Selected medical and psychological factors and quality of life in cardiovascular patients
Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2014, Vol 20, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction and objective. The aim of this study was to establish the relationship between several factors and the quality of life in cardiovascular patients. These factors were as follows: duration of cardiovascular disease (diseases), the number of cardiovascular diseases diagnosed, the burden of the development of genetic risk of cardiovascular diseases, the burden of life style cardiovascular risk factors, self-assessment of state of health, and participating in cardiovascular rehabilitation. Materials and methods. The study comprised a group of 100 cardiovascular patients who had received treatment in Outpatient Departments in Ryki and Dęblin (Lublin Region). The patients suffered from arterial hypertension, coronary heart disease (including patients who had myocardial infarction in the past), and auricular fibrillation. The study group consisted of 50 males and 50 females aged 22–85 (arithmetic mean – 61). Quota sampling was applied. The study was conducted by means of a survey from April – May 2011. An original 39-item questionnaire and a standard SF-36v2 Health Survey questionnaire were used as research tools. Results. Patients who had suffered from cardiovascular diseases for more than ten years, persons with more than one cardiovascular disease diagnosed, patients burdened with genetic risk of cardiovascular disease development, patients burdened with chronic stress, examined with low self-assessment of health state, the examined experiencing negative emotions and patients who had not been taking part in cardiovascular rehabilitation, constitute a subgroup of patients characterized by the worst quality of life. Conclusions. The subgroup of cardiovascular patients defined above needs special attention in any preventive and therapeutic actions.
Authors and Affiliations
Dorota Żołnierczuk-Kieliszek, Teresa Kulik, Agnieszka Maciejasz, Ewa Kawiak-Jawor, Mariola Janiszewska, Agata Stefanowicz
Factors that determine the acceptance of illness in women who are treated for lesions of the cervix
The aim of the work. Assessment of the acceptance level of the illness in women who are treated for lesions of the cervix and determining if there is a relation between sociodemographic factors and the level. Method an...
Yersiniosis – a new challenge for contemporary medicine
[i]Yersinia enterocolitica[/i] is a common bacterial species which has been relatively recently recognized. The first strains of this bacterium were isolated in the 60s of the 20th century (in comparison, [i]Salmonella s...
Development of primary health care in Ukraine in the light of global trends
[b]Introduction and objective[/b]. In the article various approaches, principles and requirements as to the organization of the primary health care (PHC) are analyzed, the efficiency of which has been proved in well-plan...
Expectations of married couples about family labour
The birth of the child is the culminating point in the procreation process. The expectations of women and their partners with respect to maternity hospitals result from the greater awareness of the couples concerning mo...
Role of general practitioners in promoting and monitoring of hormone eplacement therapy (HRT) among climacteric women in Lublin Voivodeship in 2006–2007
The study presents the results of research on the practical health care implementation for climacteric women by general practitioners in Lublin Voivodeship.The aim of this study was to assess the use of hormone replaceme...