Selected problems of shaping the amount of remuneration for work
Journal Title: Annuals of the Administration and Law - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 0
Abstract
The normative relationship between the labour law and the civil law is specifically shown in article 300 of the Polish Labour Code, the provisions of which are met by article 353(1) of the Polish Civil Code. The mechanism of exploitation interferes with the freedom of the parties to develop the content of their legal relationship as a contract and it is an expression of the principle of contractual justice. Exploitation limits the principle of freedom of contracts, i.e. a contract concluded for the purpose of exploitation is contrary to the nature (characteristics) of the obligation relationship as well as to the acts and the principles of social interaction. It is difficult to apply the provision of article 388 of the Polish Civil Code based on article 300 of the Polish Labour Code; it does not ensure effective protection against exploitation in employment contracts either. The mechanism of exploitation in the labour law should be reviewed in terms of remuneration of employees. The employee’s right to receive equitable remuneration for work resulting from the basic principle of the labour law provided for in article 13 of the Polish Labour Code does not depart from the equivalence of benefits, but it should take both the economic aspect associated with the equivalence of benefits and the social aspect into account. However, the provisions of article 13 and article 78 of the Polish Labour Code do not provide the sole basis for employee’s claims for the determination of the remuneration for work at the “fair” level, and the employee can only demand that the remuneration be increased to the level of the minimum wage. Therefore, new mechanisms of protection against exploitation in the field of the labour law should be sought.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Helena Szewczyk
Postępowanie z projektami kodeksów jako przykład szczególnego trybu ustawodawczego
W grudniu 1995 roku wprowadzono w regulaminie Sejmu szczególny porządek postępowania z projektami kodeksów. Podkreślenia wymaga przy tym fakt, że konstytucja nie przewiduje takiego trybu. Odnosi się on do projektów nowyc...
EIGE AS AN EXAMPLE OF ACTIVITY SUPPORTING EQUAL TREATMENT OF WOMEN AND MEN IN THE EU
The EU agencies were set up to provide expertise and - by delivering legal, technical or scientific back-up - help the EU institutions make the right decisions. The purpose of the article is to find out what kind of role...
BREXIT I JEGO POTENCJALNE SKUTKI DLA WYMIANY HANDLOWEJ UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ Z WYBRANYMI KRAJAMI
Wielka Brytania, jest ważnym państwem członkowskim Unii Europejskiej, dlatego też jej decyzja o opuszczeniu Unii Europejskiej może osłabić pozycję ugrupowania w globalnej wymianie handlowej i w negocjacjach wa...
SCAPE GOAT – EMISSARY GOAT
The modern cultural code features the concept of a Scapegoat. It is definitely abused. According to the author, it departs from the account of the ancient ritual of purification described in the Book of Leviticus 16: 7-2...
O rozmytych relacjach pomiędzy psychologią sądową, psychiatrią sądową a prawem karnym: na przykładzie pracy Anny Golonki Niepoczytalność i poczytalność ograniczona
brak<br/><br/>