Semantic Relationships Rules Identification for the Construction of Medicinal Herbs Domain Ontology
Journal Title: International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 12
Abstract
The primary goal of ontology development is to share and reuse domain knowledge among people or machines. This study focuses on the approach of extracting semantic relationships from unstructured textual documents related to medicinal herb from websites and proposes a lexical pattern technique to acquire semantic relationships such as synonym, hyponym, and part-of relation. The results seven types of concepts (entities), eight object properties (or semantic relations) and twenty lexico-syntactic patterns have been identified manually, including one from the Hearst hyponym rules. The lexical patterns have linked fifty one terms that have the potential as concepts. Based on this study, it is believed that determining the lexical pattern at an early stage is helpful in selecting relevant term from a wide collection of terms from the corpus. However, the relations and lexico-syntactic patterns or rules have to be verified by domain expert before employing the rules to the wider collection in an attempt to find more possible rules. This study shows that background knowledge about the domain is essential to develop the TBox ontology diagram that serve as backbone of the domain ontology. This diagram is essential as guideline in discovering lexico-syntactic patterns therefore expedite the knowledge extraction process.
Authors and Affiliations
Zaharudin Ibrahim, Tengku Adil Tengku Izhar, Mohd Sazili Shahibi, Ahmad Zam Hariro, Mohd Ridwan Seman @ Kamarulzaman, Mahanem Mat Noor, Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah
Determinant of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure in Nigeria
This study focused on determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure in Nigeria. Data was collected from the annual report and account of quoted banks in Nigeria stock exchange market. The result was presente...
The Growing Trend of Social Entrepreneurship among Malaysian Undergraduate Students
Social entrepreneurship is viewed as having the abilities to combat socio-economic problems in which government, businesses, and non-profits may not be able to solve the problems alone. Consequently, the collaboration am...
Career Development, Job Security and Employee Loyalty at a Luxury Resort in Terengganu, Malaysia
Competent and loyal employees are the backbone to hotel operation and are seen as the greatest asset. This study investigates the relationship of career development and job security toward employee loyalty at luxury reso...
Testing Nomological Validity of Customers’ Cognitive Levels in Evaluating Higher Education Service Experience
Previous studies have proven that service information is evaluated in the customers’ cognitive at three abstraction levels, namely Service Personal Values (SPV – highest cognitive level), Service Value (SV– intermediate...
Estimating Technical Efficiency and Bootstrapping Malmquist Indices: Analysis of Malaysian Preschool Sector
This study is focused on conceptual paper and the purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical investigation into the Malaysian Preschool institutions, focusing on measuring their technical efficiency and productivit...