Sensory Integration Capacity is Diminished in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Patients with Poor Insight But Not in Patients with Intact Insight

Journal Title: International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal - Year 2014, Vol 2, Issue 4

Abstract

Aims: The aim of the present study was to assess sensory integration ability of OCD patients with poor and good insight using a Haptic Test for adults. Study Design: Experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Psychiatry, University of Leipzig, between October 2010 and Mai 2013 Methodology: Results of 23 OCD out patients (7 poor insight, 16 good insight) and 23 healthy control subjects, matched for age and sex were compared. Visual-haptic integration was measured using the Haptic Figures Test (HFT). Results: The analysis showed significant differences between the groups in their number of errors (F (2,43) = 4.68, p<.05) and mean total exploration time (F (2,43) = 9.00, p<.005). Post hoc analyses revealed that OCD patients with poor insight made significantly more mistakes and used longer exploration times than OCD patients with good insight and healthy adults. Conclusion: The results are indicative of the necessity to use differentiated analyses and group comparisons of patients with OCD. The striking results of OCD patients with poor insight may indicate a deficit in sensory integration especially for this subgroup.

Authors and Affiliations

Stephanie Mueller, Katarina Stengler, Ina Jahn, Martin Grunwald

Keywords

Related Articles

Psychotherapy and Lausanne Trilogue Play: A Case Report

Aims: This case study aims to explore the use of Lausanne Trilogue Play and its related video-feedback intervention, through the Explanation of a clinical single case. The clinical intervention involves both child psycho...

Cotard’s Syndrome: Clinical Case Presentation and Literature Review

In 1880 French neurologist Jules Cotard described a condition characterized by delusion of negation (nihilistic delusion) in a melancholia context. Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in Cotard’s syndrome....

Psychological Predictors of Premenstrual Syndrome

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one the most common gynecological conditions that can impact an individual’s interpersonal relationships, social interactions, academic performance, and emotional well-being. O...

Bilateral Thalamic Infarct in Two Unresponsive Octogenarians

Bilateral thalamic infarct (BTI) represents an uncommon stroke presentation. Pathophysiology recognizes the occlusion of an anatomic variant of the thalamic blood supply from perforating branches of posterior cerebral ar...

Influence of Psychotropic Drugs upon Neuropsychological Test Performance

Commonly used psychotropic medications are widely presumed to have deleterious effects on neuropsychological test performance. However, given the special difficulties of neuropsychological assessment with psychiatric pop...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP241502
  • DOI 10.9734/INDJ/2014/8102
  • Views 121
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Stephanie Mueller, Katarina Stengler, Ina Jahn, Martin Grunwald (2014). Sensory Integration Capacity is Diminished in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Patients with Poor Insight But Not in Patients with Intact Insight. International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal, 2(4), 141-152. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-241502