Seroprevalence of Babesia bigemina and Anaplasma marginale in domestic animals of district Ganderbal
Journal Title: Scientific Journal of Veterinary Advances - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
The present study of seroprevalence of B. bigemina and A. marginale in cattle, sheep and goats was studied in Ganderbal district of Kashmir, between January to December 2012. A total of 153 blood samples were collected randomly from 40 cattle, 52 sheep and 61 goats for the preparation of blood smears and serum samples in four consecutive seasons and tested against B. bigemina and A. marginale using the SVANOVIR® B. bigemina-Abs and A. marginale-Abs ELISA Kit. Samples were also examined by Giemsa's stained blood smear method. The effect of topography, season, age, gender and breed was observed in cattle during this study. The overall prevalence of B. bigemina infection was 3 (7.5%), 2 (3.84%) and 3 (4.91%) in cattle, sheep and goats and for A. marginale 2 (5%), 1 (1.92%) and1 (1.63%) respectively. The mixed infections between B. bigemina and A. marginale were 5% in cattle, 1.92% in sheep and 3.27% in goats. The seasonal prevalence of B.bigemina, A. marginale and mixed infection between them peaked in summer as revealed by blood smear examination and ELISA.
Authors and Affiliations
Shakeel Ahmad Rather*| Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir, 190006, Srinagar., Hidayatullah Tak| Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir, 190006, Srinagar., Dalip K. Kakru| Sheri Kashmir Institute medical Science Soura, Srinagar.
Expression of the bovine neutrophil β-defensins4 (BNBD4) and 10 (BNBD10), and β-defensin 1(DEFB1) in the bovine mammary gland with chronic mastitis by Staphylococcus aureus
Bovine mastitis is the most costly infectious disease of dairy cattle worldwide and ischaracterized by inflammation of the mammary gland. The etiology of the pathogens influences the severity of the inflammation and the...
Effects of crude ethanolic extract of Terminalia catappa on the haematology parameters of red Sokoto goat sex perimentally infected with Trypanosoma brucei brucei
The in-vivo activity of crude ethanolic extract of Terminaliacatappa stem bark administered orally and intraperitoneally on red Sokoto goats experimentally infected with Trypanosomabruceibrucei was investigated. 15 male...
In vitro evaluation of the acaricidal effect of vegetal oils extracted from the kernel of Thevetia peruviana and Annona muricata on the Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus larvae
The objective of this work was to study the acaricide activity of oils extracted from kernels of T. peruviana and A. muricata with the hexane at different concentrations on Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus larvae aged...
Prevalence of yersinia enterocolitica and yersinia pseudotuberculosis in pigs in Zuru local government area, Kebbi state
The study was carriedout to establish the prevalence of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersiniapseudotuberculosis in pigs in Zuru Local Government of Kebbi State. Feacalsamples were collected from the randomly selected pigs...
Seroprevalence of Babesia bigemina and Anaplasma marginale in domestic animals of district Ganderbal
The present study of seroprevalence of B. bigemina and A. marginale in cattle, sheep and goats was studied in Ganderbal district of Kashmir, between January to December 2012. A total of 153 blood samples were collected r...