Seroprevalence of HIV antibodies in the patients of sexually transmitted infection

Abstract

Background and Aims: AIDS, the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome is a fatal illness caused by a virus known as a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which breaks down body’s immune system, leaving the victim vulnerable to a host of life threatening infection, neurological disorders or unusual malignancies. Presence of a conventional STI such as Syphilis or Chancroid increases the risk of sexual HIV transmission considerably, perhaps as much as 10 to 100 fold for a single act of intercourse. Methods: One hundred and twenty three patients clinically diagnosed as cases of STI were studied for seroprevalence of HIV antibodies. History, clinical examination and lab investigations were done for all the patients so as to group them in various types of STI. Results: Out of one twenty three patients of STI, 9 patients only had presence of HIV antibodies.Most of the patients of STI belonged to rural background. Conclusion: While dealing with patients of STI it is imperative to take a proper history and to treat the underlying cause. Counselling is must in all cases.

Authors and Affiliations

*Anita Madan,** KJPS Puri ***Bobby Gulati, ****N. S. Neki

Keywords

Related Articles

Changing clinical and microbiological profile of Candidiasis in VLBW babies in NICU of a tertiary care Hospital

Introduction: Candida infection is a severe complication during the neonatal period among VLBW. The aim of this prospective observational study was to find the incidence, clinical and microbiological profile of candidias...

Inferior Pedicle Reduction Technique With Nipple Repositioning for Huge Gynecomastia

Background : Gynecomastia (GM) is a common benign problem affecting males. Many surgical techniques have been described. We discuss in this study a technique used for large redundant male breast using deepithelialized in...

A Comparative Evaluation of serum Prolactin levels in pre-operative and post operative carcinoma breast patients

The involvement of prolactin is well established in mammary carcinoma in rodents.However the exact role of hormones such as oestrogen, prolactin and progesterone in human breast cancer still remains elusive.The present s...

Bilaterally impacted maxillary canines and premolars – A rare case report

Impacted teeth and orthodontists share a long-standing relationship. Third molar and canine impactions, their effects and management have been discussed in depth in history. Impacted premolars are less commonly encounter...

A study of effect of special lecture on awareness related to organ donation among second year undergraduate medical students of a Medical College in a Metropolitan City, Maharashtra.

Objective : a) To understand the awareness about organ donation among the Undergraduate students. b) To find the effect of special lecture on the knowledge and practice of Undergraduate students related to organ donation...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP568307
  • DOI 10.22192/ijcrms.2017.03.04.006
  • Views 109
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

*Anita Madan, ** KJPS Puri ***Bobby Gulati, ****N. S. Neki (2017). Seroprevalence of HIV antibodies in the patients of sexually transmitted infection. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES, 3(4), 44-49. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-568307