SIMION MEHEDINŢI – FOUNDER AND ORGANISER OF MODERN ROMANIAN GEOGRAPHY
Journal Title: Revue Roumaine de Géographie/Romanian Journal of Geography - Year 2012, Vol 56, Issue 1
Abstract
This year the Romanian geographers are commemorating 50 years since Simion Mehedinţi (1868-1962), the founder of modern Romanian Geography, passed away. After having completed his studies in Paris, Berlin and Leipzig with Paul Vidal de la Blache, Ferdinand von Richthofen and Friedrich Ratzel, Mehedinţi was nominated Professor of Geography at the University of Bucharest in 1890. In his fundamental work written in Romanian – Terra, Introduction to Geography as Science (1931) and in other of his writings, the Earth is viewed as a complex system within which the four planetary covers are interacting both in terms of static’s (spatial distribution) and dynamics. In his opinion the complex relationships among the four geospheres are reflected in such planetary circuits as regular winds and Ocean currents. Man is considered to be one of the most active agents increasingly more involved in changing the relationships among the geospheres, thereby radically influencing the evolution of the Earth System. Mehedinţi was not only the founder of modern Romanian Geography but also the organiser and promoter of secondary and university studies of Geography.
Authors and Affiliations
DAN BĂLTEANU
A METHODOLOGY FOR THE EVALUATION OF FUNCTIONAL URBAN AREAS IN ROMANIA
One of the main concern that arises when we acknowledge metropolitan areas as territorial units of analysis and policy development in European countries, is the lack of generic standards specifically assigned for t...
CHANGES IN THE DYNAMICS AND DEMOGRAPHIC STRUCTURES OF THE ROMANIAN URBAN POPULATION. AN OVERVIEW OF THE POST-COMMUNIST PERIOD
In the present period Romania’s urban system is undergoing a process of restructuring, the urban phenomenon acquiring new dimensions and characteristics. Thus, the industrial town – the representative type of urban settl...
COMPARATIVE CLIMATIC CHARACTERISTICS BETWEEN THE WINTER OF 2011–2012 AND THE WINTER OF 1953–1954 IN THE SOUTH OF ROMANIA
The authors makes a comparative analysis of the typical climatic evolution in two winter season: 2011–2012 and 1953–1954, the latter interval representing a 20th-century risk-high record. The beginning was January 25, 20...
SCENARIO DE GESTION DES CRISES EN MILIEU URBAIN – CAS D’EL EULMA (ALGÉRIE)
The crisis-management scenario in urban areas. El Eulma City Case-study (Algeria). The Civil Protection Services are increasingly challenged by crisis management, especially whenever located in areas that have significan...
SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN BUCHAREST METROPOLITAN AREA
Land surface temperature (LST) is the key driving force in the exchange of radiation at the land surface/atmosphere interface and one of the foremost parameters in the physical processes of surface energy exchange locall...