Situation of treatment and resource utilization of rural domestic sewage and discussion of emerging contaminants

Journal Title: Energy Environmental Protection - Year 2024, Vol 38, Issue 1

Abstract

Promoting the resource utilization of rural domestic sewage is an important measure to improve the living environment in rural areas in China. In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on addressing the actual conditions in rural domestic sewage treatment. The treatment approach has shifted from sewage treatment to resource utilization, aiming for a simple, efficient, and sustainable treatment model. However, the emergence of new contaminants in rural domestic sewage poses risks and challenges to the process of resource utilization. Against this background, this study summarizes three current modes of resource utilization in rural domestic sewage treatment in China: Effluent irrigation, economic crop cultivation, and gray-black separation. The planting modes and the selection of wetland economic crops in the artificial wetland technology are highlighted. Various types of gray-black separation techniques are proposed based on variations in living environments and absorption capacities in rural areas. Furthermore, the presence of emerging contaminants such as microplastics and antibiotics in rural domestic sewage is considered. The study discusses and analyzes the development direction of resource utilization in light of these contaminants.

Authors and Affiliations

GU Hao| School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, China, LIANG Wenbo|School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, China, LI Yongmu| School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, China, YANG Xiaoli|School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, China, SONG Hailiang*| School of Environment, Nanjing Normal University, China

Keywords

Related Articles

Advances in high-value utilization of fly ash from coal-fired power plants

Currently, China has a huge demand for energy, and coal-fired power generation plays a major role. Fly ash is the main by-product of coal-fired power plants, with an annual output of more than 600 million tons and a comp...

Research and application of advanced oxidation technology for low carbon and harmless treatment of hospital wastewater

The presence of emerging contaminants such as antibiotics, endocrine disruptor in hospital wastewater makes it difficult to effectively remove through conventional processes. Simultaneously, in the context of the frequen...

Progress in electrocatalytic denitrification using element-doped materials

Electrocatalytic denitrification is one of the promising technologies for the treatment of nitrate wastewater. This review comprehensively summarizes the recent advances in electrocatalytic denitrification. Two reaction...

Applications of zeolite-based catalysts in CO_2 utilization

Development of highly efficient CO_2 conversion technologies is key to advancing carbon capture and unitization (CCU), being very important to achieve the China′s carbon neutral climate goals. Zeolites are microporous an...

Advances in value-added depolymerization by catalytic fast pyrolysis of lignin

Lignin is a complex three-dimensional amorphous natural aromatic polymer with great potential to be converted into biofuels as an alternative to traditional fossil fuels. Pyrolysis technology has been proven to be as an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP736923
  • DOI 10.20078/j.eep.20231208
  • Views 56
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

GU Hao, LIANG Wenbo, LI Yongmu, YANG Xiaoli, SONG Hailiang* (2024). Situation of treatment and resource utilization of rural domestic sewage and discussion of emerging contaminants. Energy Environmental Protection, 38(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-736923