Slow and Deep Breathing Exercise (Pranayama) For a Stress Free Life amongst Medical Students

Journal Title: International Journal of Research and Review - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 7

Abstract

Stress is a condition which disrupts or destabilizes homeostasis, e.g., homeostasis of central nervous system (CNS), of blood pressure (BP), of skeletal muscular efficiency and so on. The cause of stress-related diseases is increasing day by day throughout the world. Stress-related disorder will be one of the causes of disability if proper measures are not taken to overcome it. Pranayama, an important part of Yoga is breathing exercise, derived from two Sanskrit words: "Prana" and "yama", which means control over bodily functions and mind. Regular practice of breathing exercise (Pranayama) increases parasympathetic tone, decreases sympathetic activity and simultaneously improves cardiovascular and respiratory functions. It also decreases the effects of stress and strain on the body and improves the physical and mental health. This study was done to find out the effect of simple slow and deep voluntary breathing on body and mind which was evaluated by recording blood pressure (BP) with the help of sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. The volunteers for the study included all medical students of age group 18-25 years, of Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Jorpati, Kathmandu, Nepal. Result was found to be decrease in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure after performing 5 minutes of this slow deep voluntary breathing exercise. The decrease of diastolic blood pressure and mean blood pressure were significant.

Authors and Affiliations

Singh S

Keywords

Related Articles

Gandhian Response and the Neo Brahminic Discourse- Enquiring a Structural Model of Religious Development

The religious sphere is the subject of analysis. Sanskritic, Smartha, symbols, images and rituals are the modes of infliction, the mystification of the past and the reiteration of folklores, legends, hearsays and similar...

Risk Assessment of Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women

Introduction: Postmenopausal osteoporosis is recognized to be a major health problem and is preventable to some extent. In the Indian scenario, inadequate dietary calcium intake, low physical activity and low body weight...

Caffey Disease Presenting as Unilateral Scapular Swelling

Infantile cortical hyperostosis (Caffey disease) is a rare entity characterized by a triad of bone changes, soft tissue swelling and irritability. It usually presents in infants within first five months of their life wit...

A Pilot Study Report on Effectiveness of Skill Training Programme on Selected Obstetrical Emergencies

Maternal health refers to the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth and the post partum period. While motherhood is often a positive and fulfilling experience for too many women it is associated with suffering ill...

Evaluation of Role of MRI in Knee Joint Injuries in Correlation with Arthroscopy

Aims and objectives: To evaluate the role of MRI in knee joint injuries and correlating the MRI findings with arthroscopic or operative findings wherever performed. Study Design: Prospective analytical study. Materials a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP367035
  • DOI -
  • Views 49
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Singh S (2017). Slow and Deep Breathing Exercise (Pranayama) For a Stress Free Life amongst Medical Students. International Journal of Research and Review, 4(7), 67-71. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-367035