slugInfrared thermography applied to rhea (Rhea americana)

Journal Title: Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Infrared thermography is an innovative tool that has been used in several studies involving animal. This tool used to study heat stress, thermoregulation, behavior, disease diagnosis, mainly in the animal production and animal welfare. Wild birds are animals that get tense with the presence of man in his environment, causing changes in its thermal physiology and behavior. In the Brazilian semiarid, high temperatures cause further stress the birds, in studies involving animal welfare and animal production is important to use procedures and tools that do not cause stress to the animal, hence the implementation of infrared thermography. The Rhea americana is a wild bird, native to Brazil, which is gaining market share because of its meat is healthy and other products that are extracted from it. Little is known about the thermal physiology and behavior of this ratita, it is essential to improve poultry facilities in order to provide a pleasant environment and increase production. Birds and other ratites as the ostrich, emu, kiwi and cassowary use some body areas to dissipate body heat, the areas are: legs, beak and neck. All these body areas used by birds to dissipate heat were found using infrared thermography. Being a ratita, Rhea Americana can use the same body regions to reduce heat stress. So, infrared thermography is critical to the thermoregulatory studies of rheas in hot environments.

Authors and Affiliations

Jânio Lopes Torquato ▪ João Batista Freire de Souza Jr ▪ João Paulo Araújo Fernandes de Queiroz ▪ Leonardo Lelis de Macedo Costa

Keywords

Related Articles

slugInjury scores and locomotor disorders of Holstein cows in a free-stall facility with different beds

The aim of the present study was to evaluate hock and knee injuries and locomotor disorders in 36 multiparous Holstein cows confined in a free-stall model system with two types of beds at Embrapa Dairy Cattle in the c...

slugAmbience in the transport of horses and the effects on stress responses

The equine transport is compromised by a number of concurrent factors, which explains the high rate of production loss in this stage, diseases attributed to, loss of body weight and death. These losses can be prevente...

slugImplementation of the Welfare Quality® protocol in dairy farms raised on extensive, semi-intensive and intensive systems in Costa Rica 

Most developing countries are situated in nonextreme climates; this characteristic facilitates outdoor farming the whole year around and animals are kept at pasture most of the day. This characteristic may influence th...

slugClimate zone influences the effect of temperature on the day of artificial insemination on fertility in two Iberian sheep breeds

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of temperature on the day of artificial insemination (AI) on fertility, and to study how climate zone of the farm may modify this effect, in two breeds of sheep that a...

slugEnvironment, behavior and welfare aspects of dairy cows reared in compost bedded pack barns system

The compost bedded pack barns is a loose housing confinement system for dairy cows, which aims to provide greater comfort in the resting area. Therefore, objective of this review was to investigate the environment, be...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP17893
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14269/2318-1265/jabb.v3n2p51-56
  • Views 418
  • Downloads 23

How To Cite

Jânio Lopes Torquato ▪ João Batista Freire de Souza Jr ▪ João Paulo Araújo Fernandes de Queiroz ▪ Leonardo Lelis de Macedo Costa (2015). slugInfrared thermography applied to rhea (Rhea americana). Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology, 3(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-17893