Smart Building’s Elevator with Intelligent Control Algorithm based on Bayesian Networks

Abstract

Implementation of the intelligent elevator control systems based on machine-learning algorithms should play an important role in our effort to improve the sustainability and convenience of multi-floor buildings. Traditional elevator control algorithms are not capable of operating efficiently in the presence of uncertainty caused by random flow of people. As opposed to conventional elevator control approach, the proposed algorithm utilizes the information about passenger group sizes and their waiting time, provided by the image acquisition and processing system. Next, this information is used by the probabilistic decision-making model to conduct Bayesian inference and update the variable parameters. The proposed algorithm utilizes the variable elimination technique to reduce the computational complexity associated with calculation of marginal and conditional probabilities, and Expectation-Maximization algorithm to ensure the completeness of the data sets. The proposed algorithm was evaluated by assessing the correspondence level of the resulting decisions with expected ones. Significant improvement in correspondence level was obtained by adjusting the probability distributions of the variables affecting the decision-making process. The aim was to construct a decision engine capable to control the elevators actions, in way that improves user’s satisfaction. Both sensitivity analysis and evaluation study of the implemented model, according to several scenarios, are presented. The overall algorithm proved to exhibit the desired behavior, in 94% case of the scenarios tested.

Authors and Affiliations

Yerzhigit Bapin, Vasilios Zarikas

Keywords

Related Articles

Automatic Classification of Academic and Vocational Guidance Questions using Multiclass Neural Network

The educational and professional orientation is an essential phase for each student to succeed in his life and his curriculum. In this context, it is very important to take into account the interests, occupations, skills...

Smartphone Image based Agricultural Product Quality and Harvest Amount Prediction Method

A method for agricultural product quality and harvest amount prediction by using smartphone camera image is proposed. It is desired to predict agricultural product quality and harvest amount as soon as possible after the...

BLOT: A Novel Phase Privacy Preserving Framework for Location-Based Services

The inherent challenge within the domain of location-based services is finding a delicate balance between user privacy and the efficiency of answering queries. Inevitably, security issues can and will arise as the server...

Optimized Field Oriented Control Design by Multi Objective Optimization

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors are popular electrical machines in industry because they have high efficiency, low ratio of weight/power and smooth torque with no or less ripple. In addition to this, control of sync...

Improving Knowledge Sharing in Distributed Software Development

Distributed Software Development has become an established software development paradigm that provides several advantages but it presents significant challenges to share and understand the knowledge required for developi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP468222
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100203
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yerzhigit Bapin, Vasilios Zarikas (2019). Smart Building’s Elevator with Intelligent Control Algorithm based on Bayesian Networks. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 10(2), 16-24. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-468222