SOME ASPECTS OF COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY OF CASPIAN AND AMUR STURGEON FISHES
Journal Title: Вестник Астраханского государственного технического университета. Серия: Рыбное хозяйство - Year 2014, Vol 0, Issue 1
Abstract
Improvement of methods of cultivation of sturgeon fishes is based on the analysis of data on dependence of exchange processes on abiotic factors of environment. Among big variety of abiotic factors salinity and water temperature are significant for fishes. Data on a condition of water-salt and oxidizing exchanges of the Caspian and Amur sturgeon fishes are presented. Dynamics of activity of enzymes of aerobic and anaerobic tissue respiration of cytochrome oxidase and lactate de-hydrogenase is analyzed. The revealed features of functioning of osmoregulatory system and enzymes of tissue respiration at the Amur and Caspian sturgeon fishes, first of all, are defined by conditions of their dwelling. Decreasing in efficiency of power exchange processes (lactate dehy-drogenase in a liver) at cultivation in fish-breeding conditions is fry reaction on cultivation conditions not corresponding to needs of nature of fishes.
Authors and Affiliations
Gennadiy Metallov, Petr Geraskin, Olga Levina
DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF FIXED FISHING GEAR
During last 15–20 years of the XXth century in the Volga-Caspian region fishing conditions have changed dramatically that led to considerable changes of the fishery itself in this region. Trap net fishing in the region h...
ВЛИЯНИЕ ИОНОВ СВИНЦА НА АКТИВНОСТЬ ГЛИКОЗИДАЗ У РЫБ-БЕНТОФАГОВ ИЗ УЧАСТКОВ РЫБИНСКОГО ВОДОХРАНИЛИЩА С РАЗНОЙ АНТРОПОГЕННОЙ НАГРУЗКОЙ
Изучено in vitro влияние ионов свинца (Pb2+) в концентрации 0,01–25 мг/л на активность гликозидаз (мальтаза, амилолитическая активность) в слизистой оболочке кишечника взрослых рыб-бентофагов (лещ Abramis brama (L.), мас...
ON THE COMPLEX EXPEDITIONS TO THE MOGILNOYE LAKE (KILDIN ISLAND, BARENTS SEA) IN 2011 AND 2012
In June – July 2011 and July 2012 scientists of organizations: Polar Scientific Research Institute of Marine Fishery and Oceanology named after N. M. Knipovich (Murmansk), Institute of General Genetics named after N. I....
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЙ ПОДХОД К СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЮ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ВЕДЕНИЯ ДОБЫЧИ ВОДНЫХ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАЗВИТИЯ ОБЩЕЙ ТЕОРИИ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО РЫБОЛОВСТВА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОГО РЕГИОНА)
Современный этап развития отечественного рыболовства свидетельствует о наличии серьезных проблем в работе подсистемы «Добыча» всего рыбохозяйственного комплекса, негативно влияющих на собственную производственную деятель...
SOME BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF BLOOD OF VOLGA DELTA FISH
The quantitative composition of protein components, transaminase, blood serum of two species of freshwater fish, perch and silver carp in the period 2008−2011 has been studied. During its life a pike-perch is characteriz...