Some aspects of the definition of obligation in civil law
Journal Title: Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytety Vnutrishnikh Sprav - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
The article analyzes some aspects of the definition of obligation in civil law. Defined and described its main features. It is noted that the category of obligations is the common nature and includes legal, which obliged person at the request of eligible persons should take specific action or to refrain from such. Emphasized that the science of civil law are two understanding of the concept of civil liability. One of them includes all legal relations between the parties arising under the bilateral agreement. Other - shares these links two obligations, in each of which there is only one lender and one borrower only. Based on study characteristics and essence of the term "obligation" was obvious to improve the legislative definition of "liabilities" and clarifying century. 509 CC of Ukraine, namely the potential obligation of the debtor property or non-property, the plurality of action as an object commitments, the possibility of mutual obligations, establishing criteria for distinguishing moral obligations of various kinds of moral obligations, household promises clarify the grounds of liability.
Authors and Affiliations
Marina Savelyeva, Kristina Bondarenko
Keywords
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