Sorghum recovery and immobilization of 15N labeled urea-N as affected by sewage sludge co-application

Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN AGRICULTURE - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to assess the fate and recovery of urea-N applied to sorghum (Sorghum sudanense) both in the presence and in the absence of sewage sludge. For a better understanding of the interaction between urea N and N originating from sewage sludge, 15N isotope technique was used. 15N-labeled urea was added to soil at 0, 60, 100 kg N.ha-1, and unlabeled sewage sludge was added at 0 and 45 kg N.ha-1. In the absence of sewage sludge, 15N recovery (15NR) was 34% of the 15N- Urea applied at 60 kg N.ha-1. It increased to 55% as the urea N rate increased to 100 kg N.ha-1. Co-application of sewage sludge with the highest dose of urea led to a decrease of urea 15NR by 11% as compared to that in the absence of sewage sludge. Application of sewage sludge significantly improved the immobilization of urea-derived N in soil, from 13 to 42 % and from 24 to 31% of 60 and 100 kg N urea applied respectively. Thus, sewage sludge ensured prolonged and continued availability of fertilizer N to plants thereby leading to reduce N loss and to higher fertilizer use efficiency.

Authors and Affiliations

Rajia kchaou, Mohamed Naceur KHELIL, Saloua REJEB, Belgacem HENCHI, Jean Pierre DESTAIN

Keywords

Related Articles

Overview of sugarcane chain in Brazil

In 2013, Brazil was the world's largest producer of sugar cane with a share of 39.4%. The aim of this paper is to present a method for mapping and quantification of productive chains and discuss the results of this metho...

Chlorophylla Fluorescence Imaging Technique for Fresh Quality Assessment of Tomato and Pepper FruitsStoredUnder Different Conditions

The objective of this study was to find a rapid determination of the freshness of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)fruits using portable chlorophyll fluorescence imaging instrument. To asse...

NON-DESTRUCTIVE, REAL-TIME, AND AUTOMATIC MEASUREMENT OF TRANSPIRATION FROM A PLANT CANOPY STAND

This study to measure plant canopy stand transpiration was conducted using newly developed sensor units. Transpiration from the tomato stand and by artificial leaves made of towel and paper filters showed good agreement...

THE STANDARD OF LIVING OF HOUSEHOLDS IN POLAND COMPARED TO OTHER EU MEMBER STATES

The objective of this article is to present the standard of living of households in Poland in comparison with other EU member states. The starting point for analysis was the economic condition of Poland against the backg...

Determining Morphological Traits for Selecting Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) with Improved Early-Season Forage Production

Winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is the major annual crop in the Southern Great Plains of the USA grown as dual-purpose (forage and grain) crop. Wheat breeding has focused on maximizing grain yield and tolerance to ab...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP652327
  • DOI 10.24297/jaa.v4i2.5059
  • Views 207
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rajia kchaou, Mohamed Naceur KHELIL, Saloua REJEB, Belgacem HENCHI, Jean Pierre DESTAIN (2015). Sorghum recovery and immobilization of 15N labeled urea-N as affected by sewage sludge co-application. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN AGRICULTURE, 4(2), 363-370. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-652327