SOURCES OF POLLUTION IN SIDERURGY AND TECHNIQUES FOR REDUCING NOXIOUS EMISSIONS
Journal Title: TEHNOMUS - Year 2011, Vol 18, Issue 1
Abstract
The systematic identification of the various sources of pollution creates the necessary background for organizing actions in order to prevent and fight against pollution. The diversity of the sources and forms of pollution are characteristic of industrial activities, especially of those in the chemical industry, metallurgical engineering, transportation industry, generally, industrial sectors dealing with raw material manufacturing. In the metallurgical industry, the air pollution takes place especially on the basis of the following categories of polluting agents: solid particles resulted from powders, particles drawn by combustion gases, particles of coal, ore, coke and fusing agents, slag, iron oxides, sulphur oxides (SO2 and SO3), nitrogen oxides (NO2 and NO3) and, although in smaller quantities, by tars, hydrocarbons, soot, organic acids and others. Being familiar with the sources of pollution, their monitoring and control represent a first step towards reducing the quantity and the toxicity of all emissions, focusing on applying a “cleaner” production in the industry of elaborating and processing metallic materials, too. This paper succinctly presents the main sources of pollution in the primary siderurgical sectors, as well as a series of techniques to reduce pollution, especially in the process of steel elaboration.
Authors and Affiliations
Elisabeta Vasilescu, Ana Doniga, Marian Neacsu
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE SOME TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON JOINING RADIUS BETWEEN TWO CONSECUTIV SIDES TO THE ELECTROHYDRAULIC PERFORATION OF THE POLYGONAL HOLES
The paper deals with the influence of technological factors such as discharge energy, angle between sides and thickness of the semi-finished products, on joining radius that obtained to the electro hydraulic perforation...
AN INTELLIGENT SYSTEM SEARCH FOR INDOOR COLOR RECOGNITION: A COMPARISON
This work addresses a map-based method for the localization of mobile robots (wheeled or legged) in indoor environments, using monocular vision. This method is comprised of four stages: image acquisition, image feature e...
SUPERIOR WASTE RECOVERY IN THE METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY
On the global scale the generating rhythm of the scraps exceeds the natural assimilating capacity of the most regional ecosystems. The numerous studies mode about the good “practices” spotlighted the succe of the ecolog...
THE INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE ON SULFUR AND NITROGEN OXIDES IN THE ATMOSPHERE OF BOTOSANI MUNICIPALITY
The pollutants life cycle implies emission, dispersion, transport, chemical transformation and their submission to the earth surface. Spreading of impurities issued and their transformation in immission depends on the we...
APPLICATIONS OF FULL FACTORIAL DESIGN EXPERIMENTS FOR LASER WELDING
Laser welding using Nd: YAG laser with continuous emission is applied for a low alloyed steel. The study pursued molten areas characteristics in the material. On the weld cross section was measured weld width, weld depth...