Soybean long-term callus cultures – potential for biotransformation and nutraceutical production

Journal Title: Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill.) is the world leading cultivated pulse crop as a source of protein, oil and nutraceuticals. Recently, alternative approaches for the synthesis of new products gain bigger interest. Biotransformation based on in vitro cultures is well-established technology for such alternative production. In this respect initiation of callus and long-term cultures were established from four Bulgarian soybean varieties. The potential for callus development of cotyledons and cotyledonary nodes plated on media containing various combinations of kinetin (0.1 – 1.0 mg/l) and 2,4-D (0.5 – 1.0 mg/l) was tested. The optimal concentrations for initiation and maintaining of nondifferentiated growth for most of the varieties were twice higher levels of the cytokinin to the auxin. Two of the Bulgarian genotypes (Rossa and Srebrina) revealed better potentials for callogenesis and long-term growth. These are promising for the development of suitable procedures for biotransformation.

Authors and Affiliations

Georgina P. Kosturkova, Margarita S. Dimitrova, Rositsa V. Todorova, Krasimira N. Tasheva, Peter I. Petrov, Shashank Tidke, Ravishankar A. Gоkare

Keywords

Related Articles

A Contribution to the study of ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in the Western Rhodope Mts. (Bulgaria)

The available information on the diversity of the ground beetle fauna in the region of the Western Rhodope Mts. was enriched. A total of 133 species were found, including 16 endemic (12% of all) and 5 relict species. Ten...

Antibiotic and serum resistance of Enterobacteriaceae strains isolated from outpatients with infections of urogenital tract

The present study is focused on the antibiotic and serum resistance of Enterobacteriaceae strains associated with community infections of the urogenital tract. During a one-year period from April 2016 to March 2017 total...

Optimization of Neutral Comet Assay for studying DNA double-strand breaks in pea and wheat

This study describes an adaptation of the Comet assay under neutral conditions for mono- and dicotyledonous plants pea (Pisum sativum L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Modifications concern lysis and electrophoresis...

Recent advances in Broomrapes research

Orobanchaceae (broomrapes) is a morphologically diverse family of predominantly herbaceous, parasitic plants. The majority of species are facultative or obligate root parasites that subsist on broad-leaf plants, thereby...

Alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effect and antioxidant properties of different extracts from Lycium barbarum L.

Fruits of the plant Lycium barbarum L. (Goji berry) fruit have been widely used around the world for their medicinal purposes and as a functional food for more than 4500 years. Studies indicate the effects of the fruits...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP603258
  • DOI -
  • Views 50
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Georgina P. Kosturkova, Margarita S. Dimitrova, Rositsa V. Todorova, Krasimira N. Tasheva, Peter I. Petrov, Shashank Tidke, Ravishankar A. Gоkare (2017). Soybean long-term callus cultures – potential for biotransformation and nutraceutical production. Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology, 6(3), 179-185. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-603258