Spectrum of Histopathological Patterns of Thyroid Lesions: A 2 Year Retrospective Study
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 9
Abstract
Introduction: Thyroid is a readily palpable gland in the anterior inferior neck. Thyroid pathologies are common worldwide and are commonly encountered in clinical practice. Diseases of the thyroid are of great importance because most of them are amenable to medical and surgical management. Thyroid enlargement is a common problem especially in young population causing pressure symptoms and cosmetic deformity. Thyroid lesions may be developmental, inflammatory, hyperplastic and neoplastic. Though FNAC has taken a prominent role on the evaluation of thyroid lesions, thyroid carcinoma closely resembles its benign counterpart making histopathology the gold standard in the diagnosis. Aim of the study is to evaluate the different patterns of thyroid lesions. Methods: Two years retrospective study carried out from July 2015 to June 2017 at SVS Medical college and hospital, Mahabubnagar on 115 biopsy specimens received in the department of pathology. Results: Total number of 115 cases were studied histopathologically out of which 85 were non neoplastic lesions and 30 were neoplastic.Among the non neoplastic lesions multinodular goitre was the most predominant and papillary carcinoma of thyroid in the neoplastic cases.
Authors and Affiliations
K Florence Nightingale
Study of Cell Patterns in Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Thyroid Lesions
Context: Thyroid fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is used extensively to identify the nodules that require surgery and helps to decrease the overall incidence of thyroidectomy in patients with benign disease. Aim:...
A Study of Thyroid Lesions with Emphasis on Cytological and Histopathological Co-Relation
Introduction: The most commonly encountered clinical problem are the lesions of the thyroid. Most of these can be treated medically or surgically. Fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathological examination togethe...
FNAC of Head and Neck Lesions in Paediatric Age Group
Introduction: Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is well established diagnostic procedure for the head and neck region. It is simple and rapid procedure. Most common head and neck lesions in paediatric age group are of infl...
Correlation of Cyclo-Oxygenase-2 (COX-2) Expression with Tumor Differentiation and Lymphovascular Invasion in Cervical Cancer
Background: Cyclo-Oxygenase-2 (COX-2) derived prostaglandins are known to participate in carcinogenesis, tumor cell invasion and metastasis. COX-2 is expressed in all stages of cancer and it’s over expression is associat...
Expression of Androgen Receptor in Triple Negative Breast Cancer Biopsies and Its Correlation with Prognostic Markers
Context: Androgen receptor (AR) has been found to be associated with the occurrence and progression of breast cancer; however, their clinical significance in triple negative breast carcinoma (TNBC) cases is still a matte...