State of antioxidant defence system of loach embryos at influence of flurenizide
Journal Title: Біологія тварин - Year 2016, Vol 18, Issue 2
Abstract
The aim of this work was to study the influence of Flurenizide (antibiotic of antimicrobial, antituberculous, antichlamydia, immunomodulator, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, antiviral action) on the antioxidant homoeostasis of loach embryos (Misgurnus fossilis L.) during early embryogenesis.The superoxide dismutase and catalase activity under the action of Flurenizide in concentrations 0,01; 0,05; 0,15; 1; 5; 15 mM of loach embryos at the stage of development first (2 blastodmeres), fourth (16 blastodmeres), sixth (64 blastodmeres), eighth (256 blastodmeres), tenth (1024 blastodmeres) crushing zygote was investigated. The twofactor analysis of variance was conducted to expose the level of influence of Flurenizide action, time of development and untaken into account factors on activity of the investigated enzymes. It is established that Flurenizide violates the work of superoxiddysmutase on all stages of loach embryos development. It predetermines the slump of activity of this enzyme on the stage of development 16 blastodmeres. It is revealed that the investigated antibiotic in concentrations 1; 5; 15 mМ on the stage of the 10th division of bioblasts predetermines the slump of activity of superoxiddysmutase, while in the concentrations of 0,01mМ and 0,05 mМ Flurenizide causes the increase of this enzyme activity. It is validified that Flurenizide in all investigated concentrations causes the slump of catalase activity on the stage of 64 blastodmeres of loach embryos development. On the stage of the 10th loach embryos division Misgurnus fossilis L. Flurenizide in the concentrations of 0,01 mМ and 0,05 mМ predetermines the considerable increase of catalase activity and in the higher concentrations of 1 mМ and 15 mМ conduces to the slump of activity of the investigated enzyme. By means of twofactor analysis of variance it is established that the powerful influence on superoxide dismutase and catalase activity of loach the embryos is rendered by the untaken into account factors. Flurenizide carries out a mediocre influence on work of these enzymes which testifies probably the indirect action of this factor on activity of SOD and CAT. It is established that time of development has more expressed influence on catalase activity.
Authors and Affiliations
N. О. Bodnarchuk, S. M. Mandzynets, L. I. Petrukh, D. I. Sanagurski
Morphometric parameters growth and development of cloacal bursa of turkeys in postnatal ontogenesis initial stage
Investigation of growth and development peculiarities of different organs in animals, including birds, is one of the urgent problems of modern morphology. Cloacal bursa refers to the central organs of hematopoiesis and i...
Level of thyroid hormones in the blood of lambs after using amino fcids lysine, methionine and sulfur in their diet
The effect of essential amino acids lysine, methionine and sulfur as the main supplements to the diet of 4-month lambs of Meryno landshaft breed on the content of thyroid hormones (triiodothyronine and thyroxine ) in the...
Mineral and lipid composition of beekeeping products and quality for the traditional and organic production at Polissya
The research has been conducted at production bases of neighboring farms located in the traditional agroecological conditions and at certified organic agricultural production of Chernihiv region. The results of studies o...
Association of single nucleotide polymorphism in the calpain/calpastatin system genes with quantitative traits of Aberdeen-Angus
Pleiotropic effect of calpain/calpastatin system genes influences both animal’s quantitative traits and qualitative characteristics of muscle tissue. The study is aimed to evaluate the association of single nucleotide po...
Features of vitamin E antioxidant effect on oxidative damage of geese meat
Features of influence of doubled dose of vitamin E in the diet of geese during pre-slaughter period on the quality of geese meat and its oxidative damage during its low-temperature storage were established. During the en...