Stretching and strength exercises in relation to running speed and anaerobic power in basketball players

Journal Title: Antropomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences - Year 2012, Vol 22, Issue 57

Abstract

[b]Aim of the study[/b]. This study aimed to identify the effect of stretching and strength exercises on running speed and anaerobic power of young (13–15 years old) basketball players, and the relationships between variables representing their speed, anaerobic power and flexibility. [b]Material and methods[/b]. Thirty-six young basketball players were randomly allocated to 3 groups (GR, GS and GC) that carried out special 3-month training programs. Before the training macrocycle commenced and after it ended, the participants were tested for running speed, anaerobic power and flexibility.[b]Results[/b]. ANOVA and post hoc test showed that the “training factor” distinguished more clearly the strength exercise subgroup and the stretching exercise subgroup (p = 0.002 and p = 0.003, respectively). The discriminant analysis showed that power, 5-meter running speed and 20-meter running speed were these variables that distinguished the strength exercise subgroup. In addition, the results of post hoc tests, pointed the level of flexibility as a factor which discriminated more clearly subgroups GR and GS, and then GS and GC (p = 0.005, p = 0.009 and p = 0.006, p = 0.012, respectively).[b]Conclusions[/b]. The experiment has demonstrated that under the absence of strong stretching stimuli even low-volume strength exercises lead to the dynamic development of anaerobic power, running speed and flexibility, whereas more intensive stretching exercises limit improvements in these motor abilities.

Authors and Affiliations

Kazimierz Mikołajec, Adam Maszczyk, Arkadiusz Stanula, Ryszard Lytkowicz

Keywords

Related Articles

Long-term change tendencies in correlations between mental, physical, and motor development in children aged 4–14 years from different agglomerations in the Małopolska province

Aim of the study. The aim of this study was to assess the scope and direction of long-term change tendencies in indicators of mental, physical, and motor development, and to assess the correlation between the level of no...

The comparison between the speed of the serve and the chosen biomechanical parameters of the serve in the training and match conditions in the woman volleyball

[b]Introduction[/b]. In the last years of women’s volleyball, the spike serve has become more common. The efficiency of the serve in volleyball depends on its precise mastering. We were particularly interested in the dif...

Motor Learning

The term movement learning denotes depending on experience, relatively stable changes of competence to achieving specific goals in specific situations by means of specific actions. Taking this notion as a criterion, it i...

Efektywność współdziałania w grach zespołowych (pragmatyczne stadium indywidualnych przypadków)

[b]Cel pracy.[/b] Przedstawienie narzędzi do identyfikacji i ewaluacji synergizmu, a także uzasadnienie jego znaczenia w wykonywaniu działań bezwzględnie zależnych w grach zespołowych.[b]Materiał i metody.[/b] Na podstaw...

Prosta ocena wydatku energetycznego aerobiku typu low-impact

[b]Cel pracy. [/b]Określenie charakteru i intensywności wysiłku, a także wydatku energetycznego poniesionego przez młode kobiety podczas godzinnych zajęć aerobiku typu low-impact.[b]Materiał i metody.[/b] Przeprowadzono...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP60303
  • DOI -
  • Views 109
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kazimierz Mikołajec, Adam Maszczyk, Arkadiusz Stanula, Ryszard Lytkowicz (2012). Stretching and strength exercises in relation to running speed and anaerobic power in basketball players. Antropomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences, 22(57), 17-25. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-60303