Штрихи до портрета дніпропетровських «всесвітників»: М. О. Юр’єв у прокрустовому ложі сталінських репресій
Journal Title: Сучасні дослідження з німецької історії - Year 2018, Vol 45, Issue 0
Abstract
In this article the biography of M. Yuriev has been analyzed. Yuriev was the head of the World History department of Dnipropetrovsk Institute of Public Education and worked at the University at the beginning of 1930-th. He graduated from Odessa University where he had studied law. His closest relatives emigrated to Europe. He worked in the museum and taught in Dnipropetrovsk University. At the beginning of 1930- th Yuriev headed the World History department. By the time he started working at the University, the most historians prepared before 1917 had been fired from the world history department. In the University there were companies against Ukrainian bourgeois nationalism. Yuriev was also involved in this ideological struggle. He criticized the teachers of the history of Ukraine for the “nationalistic bias”. He criticized them especially at the time of so called “socialist competitions” between the History and Philology Departments. Without having scholarly research works he was involved into the project of writing the history of Dnipropetrovsk plant named after Bolshevik Petrovsky The work of the most authors of this project was considered unsatisfactory. The texts were not printed, but they were seized and destroyed. During the “political cleaning” in 1934 Yuriev was expelled from the consignment and fired. In 1935 he was arrested and accused of Trotskyism. Yuriev was sentenced to 5 years imprisonment. He was sentenced again while serving a sentence in Leningrad region in 1937. The court judged him to capital punishment, in 1937 he was shot. In 1959 he was posthumously rehabilitated.
Authors and Affiliations
Альберт Венгер
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP463816
- DOI 10.15421/311810
- Views 81
- Downloads 0
Морально-психологическое состояние немецкого населения Юга Украины в пе- риод голода 20-х годов ХХ века
The article offers a psychological approach to the analysis of the situation of ethnic Germans in the South of Ukraine in 1920s. It was a period when the policy of the new power intended to change the selfconsciousness o...
Нагірний Карабах: до проблем вірменської та азербайджанської історіографії.
Some aspects of the confrontation between Armenian and Azerbaijani historians in the assessments of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict are highlighted. The roots of this conflict should be sought in the events of the early tw...
Образи «ворога» очима військовополонених часів Першої світової війни (за спогадами Ю. І. Кірша та Е. Е. Двінгера)
The article analyzes the memories of Y. I. Kirsch, a Russian soldier who got into German captivity, and E. E. Dwinger, a German junior officer who was captured by Russians. The author raises the question of common and di...
«Добруджанська катастрофа» як відображення суті російсько-румунських воєнно- політичних відносин літа – осені 1916 р.
Romania’s entry into the First World War was considered by Russian military-political leadership primarily from the point of view of its own military interests, without taking into account possible negative consequences...
Дом, где управляли колонистами
The author presents the results of her research about real location of the “Guardian Committee of Foreign settlers in the South of Russia” building. The house was supposed to be located in Odessa. Having been established...