Strontium in the pedosphere under fir forest of the Russian Altai
Journal Title: Бюллетень науки и практики - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 12
Abstract
The pedosphere under the blackened forests of the Russian Altai is a unique object for studying the migration of strontium atoms, since its development occurs in relatively acidic humid conditions and there are no carbonates and almost no sulfates. All these factors contribute to the mobilization of atoms of the element under study. In addition, pedogenesis on homogeneous brown carbon–free clay and loam make it possible to study the effect of podzolization on the distribution of strontium atoms in the pedosphere. Expedition routes conducted from 2000 to 2011 covered the basins of the Biya (Lebed, Tondoshka, Pyzha and Iogach), Katun (Maima, Isha), Alei (East Alei), Charysh (Belaya) rivers. Analytical work was carried out in the laboratory of the biogeochemistry of the Institute for Water and Environmental Problems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The total content of humic compounds in the fine earth was determined by the Tyurin method in Nikitin’s modification, the particle size distribution by the Kachinskii pipetting method, the current acidity by the potentiometric method, the ionic composition of water-soluble salts by the titrimetric method, the absorption capacity by the Bobko–Askinazi method in the Grabar variant with the end Aydinyan The determination of the total strontium content in samples of fine earth was carried out at the Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences by a quantitative plasma spectral method. As a result, it became clear that in the process of pedogenesis under the blackened forests of the Russian Altai, at the podzolization stage, there is a weak leaching of strontium atoms from brown carbon–free clays and loams, which are quickly absorbed by the root systems of plants and fixed as part of humus substances in the upper part of the pedosphere profile.
Authors and Affiliations
A. Saltykov
Влияние агротехнологических приемов адаптации на приживаемость микрорастений картофеля
Показаны результаты исследований по влиянию сроков посадки и площади питания растений картофеля in vitro и микрорастений картофеля прошедших процесс адаптации на выход миниклубней с единицы площади укрывных тоннелей. Уст...
The reflection of the trial of F. K. Mironov in Balashov on the pages of the local periodical press
One of the significant events in the political life of Soviet Russia in the autumn of 1919 was a trial of the Red commander F. K. Mironov. It took place in the uyezd town of Balashov of Saratov gubernia. The author of th...
Использование рекультивационных смесей для утилизации отходов нефтедобычи
Деятельность предприятий нефтегазовой отрасли неизбежно приводит к техногенному воздействию на окружающую среду. Степень техногенного преобразования природной среды в районах освоения нефтяных месторождений в настоящее в...
Выбор покровных почв для выращивания шампиньона Agaricus bisporus (J. E. Lange) Imbach, 1946
Во многих странах мира шампиньон (Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Imbach) выращивается на производственной основе и общая производительность составляет более 4 млн тонн. В настоящее время интенсивное производство шампиньонов в...
Analysis of genetic diversity and structure of Urals populations of Western Race of Siberian larch (Larix sibirica Ledeb.) based on intermicrosatellite markers polymorphism
The preservation of the genetic diversity of a species is possible only if the gene pool of its populations is preserved. Particularly important are studies of patterns of distribution of genetic variability for species...