STUDIES OF ANTI INFLAMMATORY, ANTIPYRETIC AND ANALGESIC EFFECTS OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF TRADITIONAL HERBAL DRUG ON RODENTS
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Aqueous extract of combination of stems of Tinospora cordifolia, fruits of Emblica officinalis and rhizomes of Cyperus rotundus has been used as traditional herbal drug in Indian medicine system for treatment of fever, body ache, joint pain and inflammation. The collected botanicals were subject to physiochemical, pharmacognostical & phytochemical screening before animal experiments. After acute toxicity studies, anti-inflammatory effect was assessed using carrageen induced paw oedema test and antipyretic effect using yeast induced pyrexia method. Tail immersion, hot plate and writhings test were used for determining the analgesic properties. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of polyphenolic flavonoids, tannin and saponins. Significant anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties were noticed in dose dependant manner after aqueous extract administration especially at 600 mg/kg dose. These test drug activities were sustained and comparable to the standard drugs while exhibiting no acute toxicity. Aqueous extract of test drug possesses significantly high anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic properties without any acute toxicity possibly due to presence of flavonoids.
Authors and Affiliations
Mradu Gupta , Dalia Banerjee , Arup Mukherjee
PHYTOCHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON PERSICARIA SALICIFOLIA BROUSS. EX WILLD GROWING IN EGYPT
The phytochemical investigation of Persicaria salicifolia Brouss. ex Willd herb resulted in isolation of trans phytol, β-sitosterol, β-sitosterol-3-O--D-glucoside, luteolin, quercetin, quercitrin, hyperoside and rutin....
XIMELAGATRAN: A NEW DIRECT THROMBIN INHIBITOR
Venous thromboembolism is a serious illness that affects patient morbidity and mortality and presents a significant management challenge to healthcare providers world-wide. Despite major achievements in the significant r...
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF GRAMYA AHARA
Ayurveda is a vast and ancient medical science. Unlike other medical sciences, instead of focusing on treatment of any particular disease, Ayurveda focuses more on the healthy living and wellbeing of the patient. For hea...
A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFECT OF SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE ON MICROTENSILE BOND STRENGTH OF THREE DIFFERENT BONDING AGENTS TO THE LATERAL WALLS OF PULP CHAMBER: AN IN VITRO STUDY
The advent of adhesive materials has revolutionized the field of restorative dentistry. Lack of adhesion and sealing between the final restoration and tooth structure may lead to microleakage and ultimate failure of the...
RASAYANA CHIKISTA: ANTIAGENING THERAPY OF AYURVEDA
Ayurveda is the ancient system of Medicine in the world. Ayurved, the science of life deals with every aspect of life. Ayurveda has two aims i.e. prevention and promotion of health and secondly cure from the disease. Ras...