Study of Asymptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease in Ischemic Stroke Patients and Associated Comorbid Conditions
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 8
Abstract
Patients with stroke and patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at high risk for vascular events and may not exhibit the signs and symptoms of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). We investigated prevalence of asymptomatic PAD detected by ankle brachial index <0.9 in patients with stroke and difference between risk factor profile between patient having asymptomatic PAD and those without asymptomatic PAD. In this cross sectional hospital-based study, asymptomatic PAD was detected by ankle brachial index measurement in consecutive 100 patients with stroke. They were assessed for stroke risk factors, ankle brachial index measurement, and laboratory parameters known to be associated with stroke risk. These data was compared between patient having asymptomatic PAD and those without asymptomatic PAD. Our study demonstrates that in patients with ischemic stroke, asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease is highly prevalent. These patients had significantly higher risk factors and risk of future athero-thrombotic events could be higher, so ABI measurement can be good non-invasive tool to identify patients with greater risk of future events and thereby help in optimizing secondary preventive measures.
Authors and Affiliations
Bhuwan Sharma
Comparative Study of Ultrasound Findings with Nuclear Medicine Scan Findings and Clinical Correlation with Pathological Findings
The disorders of thyroid disease are most common in female population compared to male population. Maximum number of patients were in the second to fifth decade. Patients of benign multinodular goitre formed the largest...
Status of Vitamin D in Overweight and Obese Children
Introduction: Obesity and overweight are increasingly reported in pediatric population in recent times. Various studies report that one of the most common endocrine abnormalities associated with obesity are high PTH leve...
Liver function tests in patients presenting with Dengue fever
Background & Objectives: Dengue is probably the most important arthropod-borne viral disease worldwide. Dengue is caused by flavi virus types 1- 4. Liver involvement is one of the common features in dengue fever. Various...
Osteoporosis and Risk of Fracture amongst Women with Different Ethnicity: An Institutional Based Study
Background: Osteoporotic fractures are one of the major health burden imposed on significant world’s population these days. Outcome of such fracture cases is very deleterious, often resulting in significant loss of quali...
EEG Pattern in Alzheimer’s Disease at Resting Condition
The aim of present Electroencephalography (EEG) study was to investigate the role of absolute power to discriminate Alzheimer’s disease patient and normal elderly subjects. EEG was recorded at rest in age-sex matched 30...