Study of ECG Signal Compression using modified discrete cosine and discrete wavelet transforms
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology(IJARCET) - Year 2012, Vol 1, Issue 7
Abstract
A new hybrid two-stage electrocardiogram (ECG) signal compression method based on the modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is proposed. The ECG signal is partitioned into blocks and the MDCT is applied to each block to decorrelate the spectral information. Then, the DWT is applied to the resulting MDCT coefficients. Removing spectral redundancy is achieved by compressing the subordinate components more than the dominant components. The resulting wavelet coefficients are then thresholded and compressed using energy packing and binary-significant map coding technique for storage space saving. Experiments on ECG records from the MIT-BIH database are performed with various combinations of MDCT and wavelet filters at different transformation levels, and quantization intervals. The decompressed signals are evaluated using percentage rms error (PRD) and zero-mean rms error (PRD1) measures. The results showed that the proposed method provides low bit-rate and high quality of the reconstructed signal. It offers average compression ratio (CR) of 21.5 and PRD of 5.89%, which would be suitable for most monitoring and diagnoses applications. Simulation results show that the proposed method compares favourably with various state-of-the-art ECG compressors.
Authors and Affiliations
Nitin Waghmare , Prof. T. B. Mohite-Patil
Coordinated control ULTC power transformer with STATCOM for Voltage Control and Reactive Power Compensation
The static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) is one type of FACTS devices which resembles in many respects a rotating synchronous condenser used for voltage control and reactive power compensation. The STATCOM...
BF-PSO optimized PID Controller design using ISE, IAE, IATE and MSE error criteria
A PID controller is designed using ISE, IAE, ITAE and MSE error criteria for stable linear time invariant continuous system. A BF-PSO PID controller is designed for the plant to meet the desired performance specification...
Branch and Bound Technique To Two Stage Flow Shop Scheduling Problem In Which Setup Time is Separated From Processing Time And Both Are Associated With Probabilities
This paper presents an algorithm with the help of branch and bound approach for a flow shop scheduling problems consisting of n jobs to be processed on 2 machines in which setup time is separated from processing t...
Energy Efficient and Reliable Communication in Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks
Normally, the communication in the earth surface is through electromagnetic or radio waves. But this is not possible in the underwater environments in an efficient way. In underwater environments radio does not wor...
Design of Robotics Technology for Application in the Electrical field with narrow and hazardous space
Robotics is the branch of technology that deals with the design, construction, operation and application of robots [1] and computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing. These...