Study of Etiological Profile of Neonatal Sepsis in a Tertiary Care Hospital: SMS Medical College, Jaipur
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
Abstract: This study was conducted to know the prevalence and bacteriological profile of neonates admitted for suspected sepsis in a tertiary care hospital of Rajasthan. In the present study, 1054 neonates with signs and symptoms suggestive of sepsis, between the age of 1to 28 days, clinically suspected to have sepsis admitted in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) were included . The blood samples were processed to diagnose septicemia. Identification of bacterial isolates and disc susceptibility testing were performed using standard techniques. Blood culture was positive in 132 (12.52%) cases. Gram positive bacteria 70(53.03%) were responsible for most cases of neonatal sepsis as compared to gram negative bacteria 57 (43.18%). Candida was found in 5(3.79%) patients. An overall neonatal septicemia prevalence rate of 12.52% was observed. Enterococcus species was the predominant microorganism causing neonatal septicemia in our setting. It is necessary to have a continuing surveillance of NICUs so as to be aware of the common pathogens that cause septicemia and their susceptibility to commonly used antimicrobial agents. This knowledge will guide clinicians on the appropriate use of antimicrobial agents.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Gayatri Dhanger, Dr. Garima Goyal, Dr. Richa Choudhary
Localization and Morphometric Study of Supraorbital Foramen in Adult Human Dry Skulls
Supraorbital foramen is considered as an important landmark for various surgical and anesthetic procedures. Exact positioning of the foramen with respect to adjacent anatomical landmarks avoids damage to the neurovascula...
Plasma Protein Patterns in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Using Protein Electrophoresis
Serum protein was analyzed by electrophoresis and photometric method in sera of adults’ patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and adults healthy individuals. Results were found to be as follows: A) The mean values of the...
Analysis of Size Range of Twelfth Rib in Indian Population
Abstract:Low back pain (LBP) is characterized by pain or discomfort in the lumbar region, below the costal margin and above the gluteal fold that may or may not irradiate to the thigh. In case of absent or small twelfth...
Classification of Thyroid FNA Smears into Bethesda Categories and Their Correlation with Thyroid Function Tests
Fine needle aspiration cytology (FANC) of thyroid is a gold standard used in the initial evaluation of thyroid nodules. The Bethesda system for reporting thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) classifies smears into 6 categories...
Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Different Clinical Isolates of HA-MRSA and CA-MRSA in a Tertiary Care Rural Hospital, Bankura, West Bengal, India
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is the major causative bacterial pathogen responsible for hospital and community associated infections. Currently, MRSA is divided into two subgroups: the healthcare ass...