Study of Hepatitis E Virus in Minia Governorate, Upper Egypt

Journal Title: Microbiology Research Journal International - Year 2017, Vol 18, Issue 4

Abstract

Aim: Hepatitis E is a viral liver disease caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV), which is endemic in many tropical countries. We aimed to study the incidence of HEV infection at Minia governorate through Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and Polymerase Chain reaction (PCR) tests. Methodology: The study found that among 129 cases of acute hepatitis, laboratory methods for diagnosis of Hepatitis viruses(A , B and c) were done by using ELISA for detection HBs Ag, HCV antibodies and HAV antibodies and all positive cases of Hepatitis A, B and C were excluded. All Negative cases were screened for HEV Using ELIZA and PCR Results: Eight cases were positive by PCR and Five cases positive by ELIZA. Conclusion: The incidence of HEV was low and PCR method was accurate than ELIZA in diagnosis.

Authors and Affiliations

Mona Abdel-Monem Esmail, Sahr Mohammed Abo EL Euoon, Mohammed Sayed Mohammed, Shimaa Abd Elbadie Ali Hasanin

Keywords

Related Articles

Activities of Lactobacillus brevis and Lactobacillus pentosus Isolated from the Liquor of Fermented Maize (Omidun) against Diarrheal Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi

Aim: This study investigated the antimicrobial activities of Lactobacillus brevis and Lactobacillus pentosus isolated from the liquor (“Omidun”) of fermented maize against Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi. Place and...

Evaluation of Indigenous Biosurfactant-producing Bacteria for De-emulsification of Crude Oil Emulsions

Conventional method of removing water from crude oil using chemicals is unfavourable from both the economic and environmental perspectives; so, this study aims at formulating economical and environmentally-friendly biosu...

Fatal Pulmonary Penicillosis in Camels (Camelus dromedarius)

Aim: The present study was conducted to investigate the cause of death associated with lung abscesses of dead dromedary camels. Materials and Methods: Lung biopsy was examined by culturing onto Sabouraud's dextrose agar...

Sero Prevalence of Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA) Virus in Selected Regions in Sudan

Equine infectious anaemia (EIA) is an acute to chronic lentivirus disease affecting members of equidae. In this study, the prevalence of EIA virus antibodies was investigated in 358 sera samples collected randomly from a...

The Effectiveness of Recovery of Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacteria on Sano-Gam Media

The present study was carried out to determine the recovery response of cold-shocked Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria on Sano-Gam media. Sano-Gam medium is an abbreviation of the two scientists names Sanousi and...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP316157
  • DOI 10.9734/MRJI/2017/31075
  • Views 74
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mona Abdel-Monem Esmail, Sahr Mohammed Abo EL Euoon, Mohammed Sayed Mohammed, Shimaa Abd Elbadie Ali Hasanin (2017). Study of Hepatitis E Virus in Minia Governorate, Upper Egypt. Microbiology Research Journal International, 18(4), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-316157