Study of Neutron From a Dense Plasma Focus Paco Instrument by Means of Nuclear Tracks Detectors

Abstract

A most interesting feature of dense plasma foci is the acceleration of charge particle at energy in the range of MeV per nucleon. Using deuterium gas, this devices produce fusion D-D reactions, generation fast neutron pulses (~ 2.5 MeV). The device used in the present work is a Mather-type dense plasma focus, called PACO. It is a 2kJ device at 31 kV, with an oxygen-free copper anode, 50 mm long with 40 mm diameter. The coaxial cathode is formed by ten copper rods arranged in a squirrel cage configuration at a radius of 50 mm. The insulator in an annular Pyrex® tube located at the base of the anode. The energy store is provided by four 1 µF (40 kV, 40 nH) capacitors in parallel. The plasma focus was operated at 1.5 mb deuterium gas pressure. Neutron and accelerated particles are analyzed with material detectors (CR-39 Lantrack®) for different conditions. A detailed study is made of track diameters when the plastic is chemically etched with, 6N KOH at 60°C (±1) for 12 h.

Authors and Affiliations

M. Milanese, F. Castillo, J. I. Golzarri, H. Martínez, G. Espinosa

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP595460
  • DOI 10.15415/jnp.2016.41009
  • Views 209
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

M. Milanese, F. Castillo, J. I. Golzarri, H. Martínez, G. Espinosa (2016). Study of Neutron From a Dense Plasma Focus Paco Instrument by Means of Nuclear Tracks Detectors. Journal of Nuclear Physics, Material Sciences, Radiation and Applications, 4(1), 89-98. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-595460