STUDY OF SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURE OF HUMERUS IN CHILDREN BY OPEN REDUCTION AND INTERNAL FIXATION WITH K-WIRES
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 41
Abstract
BACKGROUND Supracondylar fractures of humerus is one of the commonest injury. It constitutes about 65 of all fractures around the elbow in children. Displaced supracondylar fracture of humerus requires accurate anatomical reduction and internal fixation to prevent complications. So, in this study, we evaluated the results of open reduction and internal fixation with K-wires in the displaced (Gartland’s type III) supracondylar fracture humerus in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty cases of displaced (Gartland’s type III) supracondylar fractures treated by open reduction and internal fixation with K-wires were studied between February 2015 to December 2016 at Nalanda Medical College Hospital, Patna. Cases were followed for an average of 24 months. RESULTS We came across 32 male patients and 18 female patients. Majority of the cases (40) were due to fall on outstretched hand involving relatively younger patients. At the end of 3 months, all except four patients could be mobilised independently without any support. We did not come across complications like nonunion and failure of fixation. One case had superficial infection, which was treated with antibiotics. CONCLUSION Open reduction and internal fixation with K-wires is the most commonly accepted treatment of displaced supracondylar fracture humerus in children.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajeev Kumar Roy, Mahesh Prasad
RADIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF GENITO-URINARY TUBERCULOSIS-A PICTORIAL ESSAY
BACKGROUND Genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB) is the most common extra-pulmonary TB accounting for 14-41% of all tubercular affections. Caseation, parenchymal loss, intra-renal scars and strictures at calyceal neck, pelvi...
SPECIFIC LEARNING DISORDER IN CHILDREN WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER
BACKGROUND Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a behavioural and neurocognitive condition characterized by developmentally inappropriate and impairing levels of gross motor overactivity, inattention, and i...
ASSESSMENT OF PREVALENCE OF CONGENITAL HEARING LOSS IN NEONATES BY OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONS IN KONASEEMA REGION
BACKGROUND Hearing impairment is one of the commonest congenital disabilities in the world. The prevalence of congenital hearing loss has been estimated to be 1.2-5.7 per 1,000 live births and is more among high risk neo...
A CORRELATIVE STUDY OF MICRO ALBUMINURIA IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH DISEASE ACTIVITY IN THANJAVUR MEDICAL COLLEGE, SOUTHERN REGION
BACKGROUND This study was done to assess the subclinical renal involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). To study (1) The prevalence of micro albuminuria in patients having rheumatoid arthritis. (2) The relationship betw...
EVALUATION OF VARIATIONS OF PORTAL VEIN BRANCHING BY MULTIDETECTOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
BACKGROUND Variations of the main portal vein (MPV) and right portal vein (RPV) branching at the hepatic hilum are quite frequent. Identification and reporting of such variations are necessary prior to interventions such...