Study of Vascular Causes of Cognitive Dysfunction in Geriatric Patients

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 9

Abstract

Introduction: Prevalence of cognitive dysfunction in patient attending the hospital is remarkably higher (31.53%) than in general population (3.5%).Many, often treatable, cognitive dysfunction cases are taken complacently and, either not identified or, ignored being attributed to aging process. Objectives: (1) To unravel the vascular causes of cognitive dysfunction in geriatric patient and to correlate its clinical picture. (2)To find out pattern of stroke, hypertension and cardic causes of cognitive dysfunction. Material and Method: Total 1077 patient screened out of which 175 patients fulfill the criteria of age above 65 years with clinical evidence of cognitive dysfunction and scoring of <24 on MMSE are included in study, diagnostic categorization, routine and special investigation were conducted out in each patient. Result: Major vascular causes of cognitive dysfunction are stroke ,hypertension, and cardic respectively out of which stroke caused cognitive dysfunction in 33% of cases, hypertension in 19% cases, cardic disease caused cognitive dysfunction in 15% of cases. Conclusion: The causes of cognitive dysfunction are multiple especially in geriatric age groups. Poor awareness and illiteracy towards causes appear as major susceptible factors for identification of various physical disorders eventually leading to gross dysfunctions. Many often cognitive dysfunctions are taken complacently, attributing to the aging process and allow reversibility to slip into irreversibility.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Shishir Pandey

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Multifactorial Origin and Clinical Presentation of Peripheral Lymphadenopathy and Recent Trends of Management

Background: Lymphadenopathy is a very common clinical manifestation of many diseases, defined as an abnormality in the size or character of the lymph nodes, caused by the invasion or propagation of either inflammatory ce...

Self-Neglect Associated with a Patient having Oral Cancer

The prevalence of oral cancer has increased in the last few decades with the advent of increased availability of tobacco and related products. This in turn has also given rise to the problems associated with it. One sign...

Radical Chemoradiation and intraluminal brachytherapy boost in Squamous cell carcinoma of the Esophagus

Aim & Objective: To report the toxicity and outcome of intraluminal brachytherapy(ILBT) boost following chemoradiation (CRT) in the radical treatment of patients with Squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Patients &...

Genexpert® MTB/RIF for Rapid Identification of Clinically Suspected MDR-TB Cases

Introduction: An alarming increase in global incidence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection has created a critical need for methods that can rapidly detect it. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is define...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP214421
  • DOI -
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Shishir Pandey (2016). Study of Vascular Causes of Cognitive Dysfunction in Geriatric Patients. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 4(9), 12840-12844. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-214421