Synchrotron Based Phase Contrast Tomography of Hyper cholesteromic Rat Liver

Abstract

X-ray phase contrast imaging technique has been applied for the study of morphological variations in soft tissues. The effect of an antioxidant, α-lipoic acid in reducing hypercholesterolemia in rats is investigated. The experiment was conducted to measure serum lipid profle and diameter of vessels in rat liver, as liver is the most vital organ in hypolipidemic activity studies. Methods: Four groups of male Wistar rats, control (Group I), hyperlipidemic (Group II), positive control (Group III) and treated Group IV)) were studied for serum lipid profle and liver vessels with synchrotron X-ray phase tomography. The Group I rats received chow diet, in Group II rats, administration of 20% butter rich diet induced hyperlipidemia. Group III, treated rats received hypolipidemic drug Atorvastatin and Group IV animals received a potent antioxidant DL-α-Lipoic acid. The excised liver tissue immersed in 10% formalin. X-ray phase contrast tomography was performed for comparison of diameter of liver vessels. Results: Among the four group of animals, the diameter of liver vessels was much larger in hypercholesterolemic rat (Group II). The liver vessel diameter comparison with X-ray phase contrast tomography and the lipid profle shows reduction in serum lipids and lipoproteins by ALA treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

Fatima A| UGC- DAE Consortium for Scientifc Research, University Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Corresponding e-mail: anees349@gmail.com, Agrawal AK| Technical Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Singh B| Technical Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Bhatnagar D| School of Biochemistry, Devi Ahilya University, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Sharma H| School of Biochemistry, Devi Ahilya University, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India, Kashyap Y| Technical Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Shripathi T| UGC- DAE Consortium for Scientifc Research, University Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Keywords

Related Articles

Predicting the level of colds during the year according to multiple variables of stress, anxiety and depression in women

Previous studies have confirmed that some diseases are influenced by stress. Such diseases are diseases in which inflammations are the main aspects of them. One of the most common diseases that can be affected by stress...

Sero-epidemiology and risk factors of Hepatitis E among pregnant women in Tabriz, Iran

Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) in pregnant women is more severe, often leading to fulminates hepatic failure, death in mother, abortion and death of infants. The aim of this study was to determine the Sero-epidemiology and ris...

Evaluation of heavy metals level (arsenic, nickel, mercury and lead) effecting on health in drinking water resource of Kohgiluyeh county using geographic information system (GIS)

This study was conducted to determine the amount of heavy metals (Arsenic, Nickel, Mercury, and Lead) in drinking water resource of Kohgiluyeh County using Geographic Information System (GIS). This cross-sectional study...

Antioxidant Effects of Green-Tea on biochemical and Histopathological Changes of liver in Male Rats Poisoned by Malathion Insecticide

Malathion is an organophosphate pesticide which is widely used in agriculture, veterinary and industries. Oxidative stress has been identified as one of Malathion’s main molecular mechanisms of action in plasma, liver...

The incidence rate of epigastric pain after laryngeal mask anesthesia in cataract surgery: A descriptive-sectional study

Epigastric pain is a condition in which the increase of airway pressure to deal with partial or complete obstruction of airway during mechanical ventilation of lungs occurs or caused by the entrance of too much air to t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP12376
  • DOI -
  • Views 324
  • Downloads 14

How To Cite

Fatima A, Agrawal AK, Singh B, Bhatnagar D, Sharma H, Kashyap Y, Shripathi T (2017). Synchrotron Based Phase Contrast Tomography of Hyper cholesteromic Rat Liver. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS), 6(5), 115-125. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-12376