Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis as a Complication of Neonatal Septic Arthritis Report of two cases

Journal Title: Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal - Year 2015, Vol 15, Issue 4

Abstract

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis as a complication of neonatal septic arthritis is rarely reported in the literature. We report two clinical cases of unilateral TMJ ankylosis occurring in paediatric patients subsequent to neonatal septic arthritis. Te frst case was a 15-month-old male infant who presented to the Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, in May 2010. According to the published English scientifc literature, he is the youngest person yet to be diagnosed with this condition. Te second case was a fve-year-old female who presented to the Al-Nahda Hospital, Muscat, Oman, in October 2011. Both cases presented with facial asymmetry and trismus. Tey subsequently underwent gap arthroplasty and interpositional temporalis muscle and fascia grafts which resulted in an immediate improvement in mouth opening. Postoperatively, the patients underwent active jaw physiotherapy which was initially successful. Both patients were followed up for a minimum of two years following their surgeries.

Authors and Affiliations

Noor J. Al-Saadi| Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Programme, Oman Medical Specialty Board, Muscat, Oman, Abdulaziz A. Bakathir| Department of Oral Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Ahmed K. Al-Hashmi| Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Al-Nahda Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Mohammad I. Al-Ismaili| Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Al-Nahda Hospital, Muscat, Oman, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Oman Dental College, Muscat, Oman

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparison of Nitroglycerin versus Lignocaine Spray to Attenuate Haemodynamic Changes in Elective Surgical Patients Undergoing Direct Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation: A prospective randomised study

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the effects of nitroglycerin (NTG) versus lignocaine spray in blunting the pressor response during direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation. Methods: This study was conducte...

Attitudes of Saudi Arabian Undergraduate Medical Students towards Health Research

Objectives: Tis study aimed to evaluate attitudes, perceptions and perceived barriers towards health research among Saudi Arabian undergraduate medical students. Methods: Tis cross-sectional study took place between Au...

Echocardiographic Evidence of Early Diastolic Dysfunction in Asymptomatic Children with Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Objectives: Structural and functional cardiovascular abnormalities have been reported in adults with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI); however, there is a lack of paediatric literature on this topic. Tis study aimed to inv...

Should Premarital Screening for Blood Disorders be an Obligatory Measure in Oman?

Due to the high rate of consanguineous marriages in Oman, there is a correspondingly high prevalence of hereditary blood disorders, particularly sickle cell disease and β-thalassaemia. This article proposes the possibi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP14622
  • DOI -
  • Views 327
  • Downloads 14

How To Cite

Noor J. Al-Saadi, Abdulaziz A. Bakathir, Ahmed K. Al-Hashmi, Mohammad I. Al-Ismaili (2015). Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis as a Complication of Neonatal Septic Arthritis Report of two cases. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 15(4), 554-558. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-14622