Tension Pneumothorax during Liver and Kidney Transplantation in a Patient with Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease
Journal Title: Journal of Anesthesia and Surgery - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Administering anesthesia to patients undergoing liver transplantation often yields intraoperative hemodynamic instability During this type of major surgery many factors may contribute to hemodynamic collapse including myocardial infarction pulmonary embolus bleeding and preload reduction owing to inferior vena cava clamping Pneumothorax a potentially dangerous condition can arise unexpectedly during anesthesia Diagnosis is based on exclusion as the initial vital sign changes including cardiorespiratory decompensation are non-specific Here we describe the case of a patient with adult polycystic kidney disease who developed intraoperative cardiovascular collapse and hypoxemia owing to tension pneumothorax during liver and kidney transplantation We highlight the etiology of intraoperative tension pneumothorax the sequence of hemodynamic changes and the importance of early diagnosis and treatment
Authors and Affiliations
Souki Fouad Ghazi
Retrospective Evaluation of the Accuracy of Point of Care versus Central Laboratory Sodium Measurements at a Supra Maximal Care Hospital
Background: Sodium is most frequently requested by the emergency department (ED). It can be measured by direct or indirect ion-selective electrodes (ISE). Aim: Comparison of sodium values obtained from POCT under proven...
Prediction of Difficult Laryngoscopy in Pregnant Women Undergoing Cesarean Section Using the Hyomental Distance in Fully Extended and Neutral Position of Neck, in Comparison With Four Usual Bedside Tests: A Prospective Blinded Study
Background: Unexpected difficult intubation that maybe considered to failed intubation is a major factor to be related to mortality and morbidity following general anesthesia. We aimed to elucidate the role of hyomental...
Analgesia for Moderate Chronic Non-Cancer Pain : Low Dose Transdermal Buprenorphine A Novel Option in Mexico
Chronic non-cancer pain is prevalent in Mexico and its pharmacologic treatment requires clinicians to balance the risks and benefits of various analgesic agents NSAIDs and paracetamol acetaminophen can be effective fo...
The Influence of Targeting Central Venous Pressure (CVP) on Early Graft Function after Living Donor Kidney Transplantation
Introduction: Early graft function is very important and can be achieved with an adequate intraopeartive perfusion characteristics of the graft and urine output. The goal of this study was to examine the influence of tar...
Pseudoaneurysm of Mitral-Aortic Intervalvular Fibrosa Following Regurgitation of Congenital Bicuspid Aortic Valve in a 63-year-Old Patient: A Case Report
Pseudoaneurysm of mitral aortic intervalvular fibrosa P-MAIVF is a rare but potentially catastrophic condition P-MAIVF is often associated with infective endocarditis aortic valve surgery or chest trauma However P-...