The Association between Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Characteristics and Company Performance in Viet Nam
Journal Title: Advance Knowledge for Executives - Year 2023, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: This study aims to examine how the characteristics of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) impact the performance of firms. Method: Specifically, the study focuses on the influence of the CEO's educational background, professional experience, and tenure on the performance of 245 listed companies on the HCM stock exchange from 2015 to 2020 in Vietnam. The study utilised a panel model and formulated three equations using the GMM method, which aligns with previous empirical research. Result: The study found that the educational background of the CEO plays a significant role in company performance, with companies performing exceptionally well when the CEO holds a degree in business administration, economics, finance, or accounting. In addition, the study found that having a postgraduate qualification, such as an MBA, master's, or PhD, positively impacts a company's stock performance. Conclusion and Recommendation: The study demonstrated that a CEO's related work experience also positively impacts firm performance. Finally, the study found that a CEO's long tenure improves corporate performance. Overall, the study demonstrates that CEO attributes are critical factors explaining differences in Saudi firms' performance. These findings can assist shareholders in selecting the appropriate CEO to manage their company.
Authors and Affiliations
Nguyen Thi Dao & Hoang Thi Thanh
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