THE BEHAVIOUR OF THE 2:2 RIB STRUCTURES MADE OF 100% COTTON YARNS, NM 40/1, AFTER KNITTING PROCESS
Journal Title: Annals of the University of Oradea. Fascicle of Textiles, Leatherwork - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 2
Abstract
Researches made on the 2:2 rib structures have demonstrated that for obtaining knits with maximum dimensional stability it is necessary that in their structure to be introduced tensions with the lowest values, structures to balance dimensionaly from the relaxation phase after knitting, and the dimensional modifications on the stitch course direction and stich course in vertical direction to be minimum. It is well-known that the 2:2 rib structures are relatively unstable form dimensional point of view due to the rib platinum loop, in a different plan from the two plans of the knit, and also due to the small number of thread-thread contact points with consequences on the relatively high sliding of the yarns in the structure. The influence of the technological knitting process is imposed by the correlation of the processed yarn characteristics, together with the technical characteristics of the knitting machines, with the technological parameters of knitting operation and with the structural parameters of knitted fabrics which are to be obtained. The study concerns the dimensional changes of the 2:2 rib structures during relaxation after knitting. The dimensional changes are analyzed in their complexity, both on the stich course direction and also on the stich courses in vertical direction, proposing a mathematical model for the study of these changes.
Authors and Affiliations
Monica SZABO, Valentin MULLER, Ionel BARBU, Laurențiu JITARU
MANUFACTURING OF TUBULAR LENO FABRICS BY MODIFIED STANDARD SAMPLING LOOM
Leno fabric pattern was first developed at the beginning of the 1900’s. Leno weaving structures, which are net-like porous, also called gauze, cross or doup weave. There are several types of leno fabrics which included p...
THE BEHAVIOUR OF FABRICS USED FOR ANTIMIS PRODUCTION TO PILLING
The present study about the behaviour of plain textiles used for the production of antimis (Christian-orthodox liturgical item used in the liturgy) to pilling explores the functional classification of different types of...
A REVIEW ON HEAVY METALS CONTENTS IN HIDE, SKIN AND PROCESSED LEATHERS
Heavy metals are metals with high atomic weight which can be deposited in soil, water, plants and animals. It is generally known that mammal tissues are good bioindicators of trace elements, including heavy metals. Heavy...
PREDICTING DEMAND FOR COTTON YARNS
Predicting demand for fashion products is crucial for textile manufacturers. In an attempt to both avoid out-of-stocks and minimize holding costs, different forecasting techniques are used by production managers. Both li...
CLASSICAL AND MODERN VISIONS ON BOW TIES
The bow tie is a ribbon of material tied around the collar in a manner that forms symmetrically opposed two loop-shaped ends. The craft originated around the 17th century during the Prussian wars, when the Croatian merce...