The Challenge of Dysglycemia and Coronary Heart Disease
Journal Title: Heart Research – Open Journal - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing globally, and although there is a small increase in the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus, T2DM accounts for 95% of all individuals with diabetes.1 A high prevalence of undiagnosed glucose abnormalities has been demonstrated in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) including acute myocardial infarction (AMI),2 and several studies have shown that newly detected glucose metabolism abnormalities in the form of impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes represent an independent risk for cardiovascular mortality and morbidity.3,4 There seems to be a curvilinear relation between post-oral glucose tolerance test, glucose levels and the risk for cardiovascular disease, and the risk increases already in the non-diabetic range of glucose levels.
Authors and Affiliations
Majid Kalani
A Clinical Application of the “Brody Effect”
Brody described the importance of differences in resistivity between blood in the left ventricular lumen and the myocardium, and the distance between the primary dipole in the myocardium and the image dipole in the lumen...
Biomarkers Score for Patients with Mitral Stenosis: A useful conjunction with Wilkins’s Score for Early Intervention
Objective: We proposed a novel new insight independent score of Mitral Stenosis (MS) based on elevated biomarkers. Subjects and Methods: One hundred sixty-eight patients with MS candidate for Percutanous balloon valvulop...
Combination Therapy With Beta Blocker and Inotrope in Decompensated Heart Failure: A Clinical Observation
Inotropic support is contemplated in the presence of ongoing end-organ hypoperfusion or refractory symptoms in decompensated heart failure (DHF). However, inotropic agents may cause tachycardia leading to increased myoca...
3D Printed Models of Complex Anatomy in Cardiovascular Disease
Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology has undergone rapid developments over the last decades. The application of 3D printing has reached beyond the engineering field to medicine, with research showing many applicati...
Gangrene of the Left Forearm Following Septicaemia in a Nigerian Child With Tetralogy of Fallot: A Case Report
Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) carries a higher risk for infective endocarditis (IE) due to associate multiple cardiac lesions. The incidence of IE in operated TOF patients either by corrective or palliative surgery is high (...