The Comparison of Quality of Life among Peritoneal and Hemodialysis Patients

Abstract

End stage renal disease (ESRD) is a condition with an irreversible loss of renal function. The two major treatment options are transplantation and dialysis; hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of HD vs. PD on quality of life (QOL) in these patients. This cross sectional study recruited 140 PD and HD patients in the range of 15-65 years old from two main dialysis centers of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. After obtaining some demographic data, patients were asked to complete the the Kidney Disease Quality of Life- Short Form (KDQOL-SF) questionnaire. Statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS 20.0 for Windows. Of the 140 participants in this study, 68 (48.57%) were on HD and 72 (51.43%) were on PD. PD patients had better score in sleep, kidney disease effect, social functioning, pain, etc. were differed significantly from HD patients. Overall QOL score had better for PD patients (p = 0.008). This study provides evidence that QOL in PD is better than HD patients. These results could become in use particularly in the planning of health care policies and patient management.

Authors and Affiliations

Leila Malekmakan| Department of Community medicine, Nephro-Urology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, Jamshid Roozbeh| Department of Internal medicine, Nephro-Urology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, Seyedeh Leila Zonnoor| Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, Corresponding Email: lily_zn90@yahoo.com, Fatemeh Azadian| Health system research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, Mehrab Sayadi | Department of Biostatistics, Cardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, Ashkan Tadayoni| Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Keywords

Related Articles

ENDOMETRIOSIS OF APPENDIX IN WOMEN PRESENTING WITH RIGHT LOWER ABDOMINAL PAIN

Endometriosis is a well known gynaecological condition associated with infertility and chronic pelvic pain. Review of literature shows that endometriosis can affect any tissue in the body, including the appendix. Here w...

Unexpected high rate of Lophomonas blattarum in resistant upper and lower respiratory infection

Lophomonas blattarum inhabits the intestines of cockroaches and mites. This study aimed to evaluate the existence of this protozoan parasite in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples of patients with respiratory disorders...

The survey of the job satisfaction rate in the nurses working in the training hospitals of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences 2015

The researchers have come to know the concept of the job satisfaction as a general satisfaction in the majority of the occupational conditions such as payment, promotion, security and so on. Job satisfaction is one of t...

Effect of core stability exercise on postural stability in children with Down syndrome

Down syndrome is one of the commonest causes of developmental delay in children. Postural stability problems often exist with Down syndrome. To investigate the effect of core stability exercises on postural stability in...

DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE LEVELS AND COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN AGING

Background: Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex. Recent research reports show that DHEA has various beneficial effects including neuro protective effects and that the decli...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP11619
  • DOI -
  • Views 247
  • Downloads 10

How To Cite

Leila Malekmakan, Jamshid Roozbeh, Seyedeh Leila Zonnoor, Fatemeh Azadian, Mehrab Sayadi, Ashkan Tadayoni (2016). The Comparison of Quality of Life among Peritoneal and Hemodialysis Patients. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS), 5(4), 127-132. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-11619