The Correlation between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Myers-Briggs Personality Dimensions in Medical Students
Journal Title: مجله علمی- پژوهشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم - Year 2018, Vol 11, Issue 11
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Cognitive psychologists consider schemas as cognitive structures, which affect the person in selecting, encoding, and processing information obtained from the environment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between Myers-Briggs personality dimensions and early maladaptive schemas in medical students. Methods: In this descriptive-correlational research, 120 students (60 females and 60 males), were selected through convenience sampling method and answered to Yang’s Schema questionnaire and Myers-Briggs Type Inventory. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and independent t-test. Results: In this study, no difference was oserved between the two groups in Myers-Briggs Personality dimensions. Both groups obtained the highest scores in perception and extraversion. There was a significant difference between the two groups in impaired limits domain and females obtained higher scores in this domain. Also, there was a significant positive correlation between introversion dimension of Myers-Briggs Personality Profiling and impaired limits domain. There were also significant negative correlations between judgment dimension and schemas of disconnection and rejection, impaired autonomy and performance, over vigilance and inhibition, and impaired limits domain. Sensation dimension and impaired limits schema showed significant positive correlation. Conclusion: Findings of this research provide some evidence on correlation between maladaptive schemas and personality types.
Authors and Affiliations
Seyed Davood Seyed Davood, Parvin Parvin, Seyed Reza Seyed Reza, Valliollah Valliollah
آگاهی، نگرش و رفتارهای خودمراقبتی پیشگیرانه بهداشت دهان و دندان در بین دانشجویان دندانپزشکی و پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم
زمینه و هدف: بهداشت دهان یکی از مؤلفههای اصلی سلامت عمومی و کیفیت زندگی افراد است. این مطالعه با هدف تعیین آگاهی، نگرش و عملکرد دانشجویان پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم در زمینه بهداشت دهان و دندان انجام شد. ر...
آبزن، راهکاری ساده و مؤثر در درمان و پیشگیری بیماریها از دیدگاه طب سنتی ایرانی
زمینه و هدف: آبدرمانی، سابقه چند هزارساله دارد. آبزن، وسیلهای ساده برای پیشگیری و درمان بیماریها است و استفاده از آب گرم در درمان بیماریها، قدمت زیادی دارد. با توجه به نبود مقالهای تخصصی در مورد آبزن درمانی، در این...
The Effect of Magnesium Supplementation on EMG Indices of Muscle Fatigue Following a Period of Acute Anaerobic Exercise
Background and Objectives: Magnesium is a cofactor with more than 300 enzymes, which affect energy production and the nervous system. This research aimed to investigate the effect of magnesium intake on musculoskeletal f...
ردیابی ژن toxA در سویههای سودوموناس آئروژینوزای جداشده از محصولات لبنی، با روش PCR و تعیین الگوی مقاومت آنتیبیوتیکی
زمینه و هدف: شیر بهعلت ارزش غذایی بالا، در تغذیه انسان نقش بهسزایی دارد و از طرفی، محیط مناسبی برای رشد باکتریهایی چون سودوموناس آئروژینوزا است. سودوموناس آئروژینوزا، پاتوژن فرصتطلبی است که مقاومت بالایی نسبت به آنتی...
The Study of Relationship between Life Satisfaction and Tendency to Addiction in Students of Qom University of Medical Sciences, (Iran)
Background and Objectives: Dissatisfaction with life and use of drugs in adolescents is a worrying problem, since each of these problems is associated with many negative consequences. The purpose of this study was to inv...