THE EFFECTS OF SEED SOAKING WITH PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS ON SEEDLING VIGOR OF WHEAT UNDER SALINITY STRESS
Journal Title: Журнал ÑтреÑÑ-физиологии и биохимии - Year 2005, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Abstract— Effects of seed soaking with plant growth regulators (IAA, GA3, kinetin or prostart) on wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Auqab-2000) emergence and seedling growth under normal (4 dS/cm) and saline (15 dS/cm) conditions were studied to determine their usefulness in increasing relative salt-tolerance. During emergence test, emergence percentage and mean emergence time (MET) were significantly affected by most of priming treatments, however, root and shoot length, fresh and dry weight of seedlings were significantly increased by 25 ppm kinetin followed by 1% prostart for 2 h treatments under both normal and saline conditions. All pre-sowing seed treatments decreased the electrolyte leakage of steep water as compared to that of non-primed seeds even after 12 h of soaking. Seed soaking with 25 ppm kinetin induced maximum decrease in electrolyte leakage while an increase in electrolyte leakage was observed by 25, 50 or 100 ppm IAA treatments. It is concluded that priming has reduced the severity of the effect of salinity but the amelioration was better due to 25 ppm kinetin and 1% prostart (2 h) treatments as these showed best results on seedling growth, fresh and dry weights under non-saline and saline conditions whereas seed soaking with IAA and GA3 were not effective in inducing salt tolerance under present experimental material and conditions.
Authors and Affiliations
Irfan Afzal, Shahzad Basra, Amir Iqbal
Содержание воды и сахаров в листьях лекарственных растений в течение вегетации
Увеличение содержания сахаров, выполняющих криопротекторную функцию, наблюдали к концу периода вегетации. На побережье озера Байкал накопление сахаров происходило интенсивнее, чем в Иркутске.
Physiological Response of the Green Algae Ulva lactuca (Chlorophyta) to Heavy Metals Stress
To monitor physiological changes induced by heavy metals contamination on the marine algae [i]Ulva lactuca[/i] (Chlorophyta), laboratory experiments were performed. Physiological effects of four heavy metals (Cu, Pb, Zn...
Plant Cell Protolytic Enzymes Activity under Exposure to Lectins of Endophytic and Epiphytic Azospirillum Strains
We studied the ability of lectins isolated from the surface of the two strains of nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria of the genus Azospirillum, [i]A. brasilense[/i] Sp7 (epiphytic) and [i]A. brasilense[/i] Sp245 (endophytic),...
Photosynthetic, biochemical and enzymatic investigation of Anabaena<br /> fertilissima in response to an insecticide-hexachloro-hexahydromethano-<br /> benzodioxathiepine-oxide.
A study on the heterocystous, nitrogen fixing cyanobacterium, [i]Anabaena fertilissima[/i] was carried out to investigate the effect of an organochlorine insecticide (hexachloro-hexahydro-methano-benzodioxathiepineoxide,...
Salt Tolerance Evaluation in Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Using RAPD Marker
The aim of this study was to evaluate four upland cotton ([i]Gossypium hirsutum[/i] L.) [Niab78 (N78), Deir-Ezzor22 (DE22), Deltapine50 (DP50) and Aleppo118 (A118)] varieties towards salt stress (0 and 200 mM NaCl) for 7...