THE EVALUATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY IN GROWING AND HARVESTING THE POTATOES
Journal Title: Подільський вісник : сільське господарство, техніка, економіка - Year 2016, Vol 24, Issue 2
Abstract
Ukraine has the unique natural potential which permits to become the leader in producing agricultural products in Europe. However, the competitiveness of our products is necessary for the successful outlet to the western (European) markets. It may be achieved only in complex mechanization of processes, reducing labor costs, increasing productivity and quality of the products. The General methods of research (observation, comparison, analysis, method of expert evaluations) were used the process of research. The results of modern technology of growing and harvesting potatoes, their conditions of use were analyzed. The results of research in influence of growing technology on crop capacity and quality of combine harvesting of potato on the different soils are presented in this work. The main ways and technologies of mechanized harvesting of potatoes depending on many factors during the apart, current gathering by the digger, by the digger-loader and by the combine harvester were anylized. The result of research is the discovering the promising ways of perfection of potato-digger harvesters – diggers, diggerloaders and combine harvester. The technical and economic indicators of perfection in the technology of potato digging is presented. The technology of potato digging with the usage of combine harvesters has the minimal operational costs and labor costs, but the digging of the seed potato may be done by the potato-digger harvesters, which provide the less level of damage.
Authors and Affiliations
Serhiі Hrushetskiy
THE PRODUCTIVITY OF CHICKPEA CULTIVARS ACCORDING TO SEEDING RATES UNDER IN THE WESTERN FOREST-STEPPE, UKRAINE
The research on the productivity of Cicer arietinum cultivars is based on analysis of literature sources and recommendations. A spectrum of seeding rates (0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, and 0.9 m/ha) was applied for three cult...
FORMATION OF SOYBEAN GRAIN YIELD DEPENDING ON MEASURES ADAPTIVE TECHNOLOGY UNDER WESTEN FOREST STEPPE
The results of studies on the formation of soybean grain yield based on measures of adaptive technologies under western forest steppe. Experiments were carried out in LLC "Garant" Kamianets-Podilskyi district of Khmelnit...
THE ESSENTIAL FEATURES OF FIXED ASSETS AS DETERMINANTS OF THEIR COMPONENTS GROUNDING
Methodological provision of effective usage and reproduction of fixed assets are based on the research of economic nature and composition. Deep disclosure of social and economic nature of fixed assets provides their comp...
FORMATION AND REPRODUCTION OF THE MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY BASIS OF AGRICULTURAL SPHERE
The article reveals the economic essence of the material and technical base of agrarian enterprises. The study considers the causal link between the availability and the formation of the material and technical base of th...
SEGETAL VEGETATION OF SOYBEAN CROPS UNDERTHE INFLUENCE OF BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL PREPARATIONS
The results of observations concerning the impact of different rates of herbicide Fabian (90,100 and 110 g/ha), plant growth regulator Rehoplant (250 ml/t preplanting seed cultivation; 50 ml/ha – postgermination applicat...