THE FEATURES OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE RIGHT INVERONMENTAL SECURITY
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Ужгородського національного університету. Серія: Право - Year 2017, Vol 45, Issue 1
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the issue of international legal development of the right of environmental safety. The approaches of different scientists concerning the essence of the concept of “international sources of the right of ecological safety” are analyzed. It is stated that environmental security is based on the principles, which had been established at the declaration of the Environment & Development which had been adopted on the United Nations Conference on Environment & Development Rio de Jeanery from 14 June, 1992. But firstly, as object of legal regulation, it appeared in UNO’s General As- semblies resolutions from 5 December, 1986 and from 7 December, 1987, which had been dedicated to issues of armaments race finishing and nuclear disarmament. It is proved, that at the same time on international level some legal documents, where “environmental security” does not used had been formed. But according to the decisions which had been concluded on Rio de Janeiro’s Declaration and according to the scientific approaches it is suggested that such documents established basics of environmental security supplying mechanism. Because of such a big quantity which used in research work, they’ve been classified in accordance with subject of legal regulation: a) acts, which ensure global environmental security, disaster prevention of planetary scale; b) acts, which ensure to prevent cross-border impact of activity under the jurisdiction and con- trol of one state on the environment of other States; c) acts, which ensure regional environmental security; d) international legal acts, which introduces the mechanism of environmental security guarantee. The research work is supported to develop on international level unified legal act, which would be dedicated to the issues of environmental security ensuring.
Authors and Affiliations
Ю. А. Краснова
Keywords
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