The Importance of Considering the Desire (Hajat) and Emergency (Darurat) in Fatwa Related to Basic Needs of Muslim Minority

Abstract

Fatwa is something important in the life of Muslims, as it answers many arising questions among Muslim community regarding aqidah (faith), ibadah (worship) and akhlak (morals). The provided answer will ensure the life of Muslims to conform to the demand of holy Islamic teachings. Usually, fatwa will be produced by authorised personnel in Muslim countries and Muslim minority countries such as countries of Europe and others. Muslims do not just occupy Muslim countries, but also non-Muslim countries. To sustain the life, they require basic needs as they are included into the element of desire (hajat) and emergency (darurat) which is inevitable by them. But to obtaining of the basic needs does not always conform to the sharia laws. The main objective of this article is to explain the importance of considering the situation of desire and emergency in producing fatwa regarding the basic needs for Muslim minority. This article is based on qualitative study. Data were collected from classical books of Islamic jurisprudence, books of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence, websites and others, and then analysed to attain the outlined objective. This study found that the consideration of desire and emergency situation in producing fatwa of issues involving the life needs by authorised party, for Muslim minority group is an essential need to prevent difficulties faced in the life of Muslims but it must fulfill the condition determined by the scholars. If the situation of desire and emergency are not considered, the life of people in countries of Muslim minority will always be difficult, while avoiding difficulties from the Muslims is a demand in Islam itself.

Authors and Affiliations

Basri Ibrahim, Mohd Ali Mohd Yusuf, Firdaus Khairi

Keywords

Related Articles

Analysis of Teaching Practice Assessment Framework in Teacher Education towards 21st Century Assessment

Teaching practice can be regarded as that the practical section of teacher preparation programmes and it is valued as a critical component in the teacher education which enable pre-service teachers to perform the theory...

Housing Development in Malaysia

The housing development will be the main point to be discussed in this paper. The paper aims to examine general review on housing development in Malaysia especially in providing justifications of strategies and policies...

Attitude towards Counterfeit of Luxury Brands: A Research on Consumers in Turkey

Production and purchase of counterfeits are increasing in Turkey. Trade in counterfeits has reached record levels since counterfeiting is a significant economic phenomenon. Consumers mostly prefer such products mainly be...

Urban Village Inhabitant in Malaysia: A Reassessment of the Quality of Life Theory and the Needs to Combine the Capability and Urban Ecosystem Approaches

This study intends to elaborate on the urban population’s capability to achieve a good quality of life (QoL) in an urban environment that is frequently changing and increasingly becoming complex. In order to achieve this...

Estimating Technical Efficiency and Bootstrapping Malmquist Indices: Analysis of Malaysian Preschool Sector

This study is focused on conceptual paper and the purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical investigation into the Malaysian Preschool institutions, focusing on measuring their technical efficiency and productivit...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP572369
  • DOI 10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i10/4744
  • Views 40
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Basri Ibrahim, Mohd Ali Mohd Yusuf, Firdaus Khairi (2018). The Importance of Considering the Desire (Hajat) and Emergency (Darurat) in Fatwa Related to Basic Needs of Muslim Minority. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(10), 401-413. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-572369