THE INFLUENCE OF CHITIN AMINATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RB5 AND RY84 DYE SORPTION
Journal Title: Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
This article presents the influence of chitin amination on the effectiveness of RB5 and RY84 dye sorption. For chitin and chitin modified by amination, the optimal pH of sorption and the maximum sorption capacity were determined in relation to two reactive dyes: Reactive Black 5 (RB5) and Reactive Yellow 84 (RY84), differing in the active group and molecular weight. Three sorption models were used to describe the experimental data: Langmuir, Langmuir 2 and Freundlich. The highest sorption capacity was obtained for aminated chitin for both tested dyes: 386.53 mg/g for RB5 and 261.56 mg/g for RY84. In the case of sorption on unmodified chitin, the sorption capacities were lower: up to 235.65 mg/g.d.m. for RB5 and 208.88 mg/g.d.m. for RY84. The modification of chitin by amination has a beneficial effect on the amount of dye adsorbed in the process. The adsorptive capacity increased by 1.6-times in the case of RB5 and 1.25-times in case of RY84.
Authors and Affiliations
Urszula Filipkowska, Tomasz Jóźwiak, Paula Bugajska, Małgorzata Kuczajowska-Zadrożna
HYDROXYAPATITE - CHITOSAN BIOCOMPOSITES
Both samples of HAp form with chitosan and it’s useful forms (MKCh, chitosan lactate) well shaped 3-dimentional forms – sponges. The sponges can be used as implants in orthopedic surgery. 3-dimentional structures of HAp...
NEW CHITOSAN WOUND DRESSING – FIRST STEP - THE CYTOTOXICITY EVALUATION
The cytotoxicity of chitosan with polyvinox (PCH) and crosslinked chitosan (CH) was studied and analyzed. Cell viability was determined by thiazolyl blue formazan (MTT) assay and cell morphology observations were carried...
APPLICATION OF CROSS-LINKED CHITOSAN FOR PHOSPHATE REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
This study investigated the effectiveness of phosphate adsorption onto non-cross-linked chitosan beads [CHs], and onto chitosan beads cross-linked with glutaraldehyde [ALD-CHs] and epichlorohydrin [ECH-CHs]. The weight r...
EFFECT OF IONIC CROSSLINKING AGENTS ON SWELLING BEHAVIOUR OF CHITOSAN HYDROGEL MEMBRANES
Physically crosslinked chitosan hydrogels were prepared by treating chitosan with sulfuric acid, trisodium citrate, sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium alginate, respectively. The chemical structure of modified chitosan h...
STUDIES ON ADSORPTION CHLORAMFENICOL ON CHITOSANS IN PHARMACEUTICAL “IN VITRO” MODEL
In clinical practice in the treatment of obesity, uses several natural macromolecular compounds, whose functioning is based on supporting the weight loss. In use of dietary supplements containing chitosan, sometimes reac...