The Level of Anaerobic Capacity in 9–10 Years Old Girls with Excessive Level of Body Fat
Journal Title: Antropomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences - Year 2008, Vol 17, Issue 41
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determinate the level of anaerobic capacity in overfed girls.Material and methods. The study was conducted on 41 girls (20 girls with excessive level of body fat (%) and 21 with normal level of body fat). The girls performed the Force-velocity test by the conception of Vandewalle et al. (1985).Results and conclusions. Total values of MAP [W] were higher in group of overfed girls but relative to body mass values of MAP were significantly lower in these group. There was no difference between groups with relation to free fat mass values of MAP. Total and relative to free fat mass values of optimal braking force (Fopt) was similar in both groups, but the girls with excessive level of body fat was significantly lower Fopt in relative to body mass (23%). In both groups, maximal anaerobic power girls have achieved in similar time (tuz) and at approximated rhythm of pedalling. The results indicate that the anaerobic capacity estimated by the relative to body mass values of MAP was significantly lower in girls with excessive level of body fat. It shows that overfed girls have lower abilities to perform short, anaerobic supra maximal efforts.
Authors and Affiliations
Jadwiga Szymura , Magdalena Więcek , Jerzy Cempla , Marcin Maciejczyk , Joanna Gradek , Marek Bawelski
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