THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVING THE LEGAL MECHANISM TO ENSURE THE RIGHTS OF CONVICTS TO THE PROTECTION OF LIFE AND HEALTH IN UKRAINE
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue
Abstract
Reform of the law enforcement system of Ukraine is a priority for the restructuring of the entire state. A key component of the institutional structure of the law enforcement system has always been and remains the Penitentiary Service. Ill-considered changes in the penal concept, as the author, have shown systemic failures at the level of terminological inconsistencies law and at the level of the fundamental principles of organization of the process and the activities of service institutions to enforce specific types of criminal sanctions procedures. The state operates the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine, which, according to the law, is part of the State Penal Service of Ukraine implementing the state policy in the sphere of execution of criminal sentences and probation, however, according to the author, this does not solve the methodological institutional issues – education full prison system state. On the other hand, the global humanization process execution and serving of sentences, which implemented in Ukraine by expanding the rights of convicts, led to service agencies and institutions failure time to restructure their activities and act on new organizational principles. The author of the processed substantial scientific support for the functioning of the system of the State Penal Service of Ukraine, which was the cause of substantial progress in the industry penal settlement process. Ryabykh NV reviewed scientific development problems on the content of the punishment in the system of criminal responsibility, the content and features of the execution and serving various types of criminal sanctions, the establishment of probation and the like. According to the author, the transformation of the penal system in the effective model of the prison system is also possible without the restructuring of content activities of its bodies and agencies with the best international practices and basic scientific research, which would be a new covered theory and practice of existing procedures and would be a prerequisite for the introduction of new ones. Thus, the combination of theoretical developments, a foreign prison management experience domestic practice of law enforcement and criminal-executive activity is the basis for further qualitative scientific support of the reform of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine. Therefore, in modern conditions, as the author claims in his article, the approval of a national human rights strategy for the improvement of the organs and institutions of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine through the definition of the structure, forms, principles, implementation details is an important task of legal science in Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
Н. В. Рябих
Keywords
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