THE METHOD OF AMPLITUDE AND PHASE DETECTION IN TAPPING-MODE IN DYNAMIC ATOMIC FORCE MICROSCOPY
Journal Title: Tribologia - Year 2013, Vol 252, Issue 6
Abstract
This paper presents a method of detecting vibrations in a dynamic probe atomic force microscopy DFM (Dynamic Force Microscopy), which allows simultaneous, synchronous measurement of both the amplitude and phase of harmonic signal from the oscillating probe. The model of the microscope is equipped with excitation and detection systems based on the fast 100 MHz analog and digital FPGA Vitex-5. The algorithm implemented discrete Fourier transform FFT calculates the amplitude of the first (or another) harmonic, which is fed to the circuit feedback loop to stabilize the operating point of the microscope. Regardless also fast Fourier transform FFT is done providing information about the amplitude and phase of each harmonic components of the signal from the probe. The presented sampling method avoids the so-called transform leakage and does not require the use of the windowing of the input signal. In the described embodiment information about the amplitude and phase of the spectral content of the test signal is available almost immediately after a single period of oscillation sampling probe.
Authors and Affiliations
Sławomir PAWŁOWSKI, Grzegorz DOBIŃSKI, Andrzej MAJCHER, Mirosław MROZEK
Keywords
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