The new method for edges detection of magnetic sources using logistic function

Journal Title: Геофизический журнал - Year 2018, Vol 40, Issue 6

Abstract

The tilt angle of the analytic signal amplitude (TA) is defined as the arctangent of the ratio of the first vertical derivative to the total horizontal derivative of the analytic signal amplitude. It is commonly used as a useful tool to estimate edges of magnetic sources because its value is slightly dependence on the direction of magnetization vector, and it is more effective in estimating the edges of the bodies than the analytic signal amplitude and the standard tilt angle. Based on logistic function (L) that has the same shape with the shape of arctangent function, and the derivatives of the analytic signal amplitude, we introduce some new filters which also can reduce the effect of the magnetization direction. Other notable features of these filters are that they produce amplitude maxima over the edges of sources and that they balance anomalies from shallow and deep sources. The feasibility of the proposed filters is demonstrated on noise-free and noisy synthetic magnetic data from two 3D models where the obtained results coincide well with the actual edges. The effectiveness of the filters is also evaluated by comparing it with other edge detection methods. The results also show that our filters are less sensitive to variations in the depth of the source bodies and that a modified logistic function (Lk) can achieve better edge detection results than the analytic signal amplitude (AS), the analytic signal amplitude of the tilt angle (AT), the TA and L filters. The filters are also applied to real magnetic data from an area in south-central Vietnam, and the results demonstrate that the proposed filters is a useful tool for the qualitative interpretation of magnetic data.

Authors and Affiliations

L. T. Pham, E. Oksum, T. D. Do, M. L. Huy

Keywords

Related Articles

Mathematical modelling of the elastic behavior of structured geophysical media

From the viewpoint of modern concepts of nonlinear geophysics, the presence of the hierarchical block structure, anisotropy and heterogeneities is the defining property of the natural medium in particular of the Earth’s...

Geometry and Cenozoic evolution of the Crimean fold-thrust belt from cross-section balancing and kinematic forward modeling

The Crimean fold-thrust belt comprises the onshore Crimean-dome fold-thrust belt and the offshore Sorokin accretionary wedge, a sub-surface imbricate stack with high oil and gas potential. We combine geomorphological and...

Electromagnetic studies of the western part of the Ukrainian Shield

Results of synchronous magnetotelluric and magnetovariation researches along profiles Radomyshl—Fastiv and Ruzhin—Skvira conducted in 2015 for studying the deep structure of crust of the western part of the Ukrainian Shi...

In memory of V.O. Trypilska

In memory of V.O. Trypilska

Analysis of stress-strain state of Caucasus region (Azerbaijan) on the basis of maximum horizontal stress vectors and "World Stress Map" application technique

The influence of topographic anomaly of the relief on the stress-strain state of the Caucasus lithosphere (Azerbaijan) and plotting the respective models have been considered in the paper. Stress-strain state was studied...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP477869
  • DOI 10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v40i6.2018.151033
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

L. T. Pham, E. Oksum, T. D. Do, M. L. Huy (2018). The new method for edges detection of magnetic sources using logistic function. Геофизический журнал, 40(6), 127-135. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-477869