The Newer Horizons in Bariatric Surgery
Journal Title: Archives of Clinical Gastroenterology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Weight is one of the very important parameters of good health. Obesity is now a recognized disease, considered to be a global epidemic. It is increasing in prevalence in adults, adolescents and children. A low level of physical activity, increased use of energy rich, and nutrient poor foods with high levels of sugar and saturated fat has led to increased rates of obesity in different areas like America, United Kingdom, Europe and the Middle East. The prevalence of obesity among adults rose from 14.9% to 24.9% between 1993 and 2013. The cost of obesity and its commorbities have upsurged to three billion Euros per year. It is predicted that by 2050; 60% of adult men, 50% of adult women and 25 percent of children will be engulfed by this disease of obesity. It is beyond doubt to express that morbidly obese people have high risk of physical and metabolic commorbities that impair their health and increase motartility. They have high risk of hypetension, hyper cholesterolemia and diabetes mellitus compared with the normal weight individuals. It is estimated that the annual NHS budget for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus will be doubled by the next 25 years. The obese subjects have a reduced life expectancy by an average of three years. It is also true that subjects having BMI over 40 have reduced life expectancy by 8 to 10 years. This reflects the burden; the healthcare system has to suffice in the near future [1].
Authors and Affiliations
Chalkoo Mushtaq
Keywords
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- EP ID EP326243
- DOI 10.17352/2455-2283.000039
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