The Performance Evaluation and Emission Study of Compression Ignition Engine Operating with Blends of Animal Fat and Palm Oil Based Biodiesels

Abstract

Depletion of origin and anguish of health issues due to emissions by petroleum discharge triggered to take necessary steps to avoid adverse effects on forthcoming generation. In view of this tremendous work is being done to diminish dependence on fossil fuels by biodiesel which are ecofriendly. In this research work an investigation of biodiesel blends with diesel at different ratios will be done. Blends of pig fat biodiesel and palm biodiesel are prepared with different proportions of diesel. The composition abbreviated as APD with prefixing different percentage which indicates the quantity of biodiesel. From results recorded, it has noticed that 20% APD can be directly used without any modification in the engine. Performance results and emission results are acceptable for 20% blend which is in range with diesel. HC and CO emissions are less for all blends but CO2 and NOx emissions increases with blend ratios. 20% APD sample emission data is well compromised with diesel at all loads. Hence it can be said that 20% APD can be a potential sample that can be used directly in engine without modification.

Authors and Affiliations

Shaik Khadhar Basha, Satish kumar, Nitin D. Kamitkar

Keywords

Related Articles

Improvement of Weldment by Post Weld Heat Treatment of Low Carbon Steel

Low carbon steel is also known as Corten steel. It has a lower level of carbon (0.05% to 0.3%). Low carbon steel is widely used in the constructional industry for building bridges, buildings, and telecommunication towers...

Plastic Buckling of Axially Compressed Cylinders: Correlation between Theory and Experiments

For an axially compressed cylinder, early experiments revealed that the experimental load is about 30% below the theoretical load. This paper aims to provide better comparison between experimental and theoretical data fo...

Biodiesel Production from Fish Waste and Characterizing the Properties

Because of the increase in the energy demand in the global world, there is a need to find another source to fossil fuels. Biodiesel is one of the substitute resource since it is biodegradable in nature and causes less po...

Comparing the Influence of Glass and Silica Fillers on the Critical Mechanical Properties of E-Glass Cyanate Modified Epoxy Laminate

Laminates that could find its way for high performance applications in Aerospace and Electronics industries requires structural rigidity besides a higher stiffness and better electrical properties. These kinds of laminat...

Design and Analysis of Lifting Fixtures for Centre Housing Unit

The main objective of this study is to design the lifting fixture for the centre housing component using Catia to avoid the usage of a belt for lifting purpose and also to analyse the minimum and maximum stress of the de...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP655370
  • DOI 10.24247/ ijmperdaug201921
  • Views 76
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shaik Khadhar Basha, Satish kumar, Nitin D. Kamitkar (2019). The Performance Evaluation and Emission Study of Compression Ignition Engine Operating with Blends of Animal Fat and Palm Oil Based Biodiesels. International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development (IJMPERD ), 9(4), 199-206. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-655370