The Role of Implicit Associations and Ingroup Affiliation on Perceptions of Diversity
Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Research in Social Sciences - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Based on previous findings on subjective lengthening effects of unpleasant stimuli and overestimation of minority faces, the present study investigates how implicit associations and ingroup affiliation influence numerosity estimates of racially diverse faces. White and Black participants completed a numerical estimation task where they briefly viewed arrays with varying proportions of Black and White faces and determined which race appeared more numerous. Participants also completed the Implicit Association Test for race to assess implicit associations. Results showed that Black participants tended to overestimate outgroup faces and underestimate ingroup faces. Additionally, individuals with strong positive White associations overestimated the presence of White faces, but only in arrays featuring mostly White faces. These findings offer insights into the relative contributions of implicit associations and ingroup affiliation to perceptual biases.
Authors and Affiliations
Ethan Fireside,Sangeeta Gupta,
Context of Saudi Arabia: Does Education Influence Effective Communication amongst Individuals?
Education is critical for learning how to communicate with others. Through formal schooling, people learn the language (how to read and write) and interact with others in the same setting. One of the study's assumptions...
Exploring the Attitude of Greek Kindergarten and Primary School Teachers towards Inclusive Education
The present study was carried out during the school year 2014-2015 in the Region of Epirus with the participation of kindergarten teachers (N:217) and primary school teachers (N:303) and examines the attitude of Greek te...
Understanding Creolization Through Contextualization and Decontextualization Of Objects Found on Reunion Island
This ethnographic study is looking at objects to understand the Creolization process on Reunion Island. Objects evoke memory, emotion, imagination and validation. On Reunion Island, objects from the past, such as during...
Changes in the Prevalence of Self-Harm in Adolescents after the First Wave of COVID-19
As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic and the restrictions aimed at reducing its impact, mental health experts have reported an increased occurrence of mental health issues and disorders. This might be especially tru...
Conversation Codes in Selected Nigerian TV Health Talks
A conversation entails the exchange of thoughts, ideas, emotions and questions between two or more individuals for a purpose. Conversation in the 21st century may be physical or blended. Studies have investigated discour...