The Role of Noninvasive Imaging for Detection High Risk Patients with Subclinical Atherosclerosis
Journal Title: Archives of Clinical Hypertension - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 1
Abstract
Non-invasive imaging is widely used to assess vascular dysfunction, including measurement of flow-mediated vasodilatation of the brachial artery (FMD), pulse wave velocity (PWV), the augmentation index (AI), and central blood pressure. Endothelial dysfunction, a main contributor of atherosclerosis is possible diagnostic tool by FMD. An arterial stiffness, assessing by the PWV and/or arterial dispensability and beta stiffness index have been associated with cardiovascular risk. Ultrasound-based methods are used to assess elastic properties of the arterial walls in studies of arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis. In asymptomatic individuals is essential in order to detect, predict and prevent cardiovascular diseases first be estimated based on the global assessment of risk factors? Nowadays is recommended in daily routine screening for coronary artery disease in asymptomatic individuals with intermediate (10-20% 10-year risk of coronary artery disease) or high risk (>20% 10-year risk of coronary artery disease) to provide a further screening.
Authors and Affiliations
Hristova Krasimira
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP554683
- DOI 10.17352/ach.000005
- Views 31
- Downloads 0
The Correlation Between Arterial Hypertension and Endothelial Function
Arterial hypertension is defined by a stable increase in systemic arterial blood pressure (BP) values, i.e. systolic value of 140 mmHg or more and/or diastolic one of 90 mmHg or more. Its prevalence is about 30–45% of th...
Ambient Air Pollution and Hypertension: A Relationship that Strikes Around the Clock
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the World [1]. As the major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, hypertension has been identified as the most important cause of disability and the leading risk...
Integration of Home Blood Pressure Monitoring in Hypertension Management
Background: White coat syndrome, masked hypertension, and poor technique may produce inaccurate office-based blood pressure (BP) readings and lead to over diagnosis and over treatment with antihypertensive agents. Nation...
Hypertension, Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Complications in Large Population Based Study in Senegal
Objectives: We aim to determine the prevalence of hypertension, cardiovascular risk factors and complications among the population living in the semi-rural area of Gueoul in Senegal. Matariels and method: This is a cros...
Alcoholism, Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 and Cardiovascular Risk
Background: Bone metabolism is tightly regulated by several hormones that are synthesized in bone cells and that have effects not only on bone but on several distant organs. These hormones are involved in intermediate me...